Answer:
D. Metallic atoms have valence shells that are mostly empty, which
means these atoms are more likely to give up electrons and allow
them to move freely.
Explanation:
Metals usually contain very few electrons in their valence shells hence they easily give up these few valence electrons to yield metal cations.
In the metallic bond, metal cations are held together by electrostatic attraction between the metal ions and a sea of mobile electrons.
Since metals give up their electrons easily, it is very easy for them to participate in metallic bonding. They give up their electrons easily because their valence shells are mostly empty, metal valence shells usually contain only a few electrons.
<h2>Answer: protons and neutrons.
</h2>
The atomic nuclei of almost all elements consist of protons and neutrons.
The nucleus of an atom has very small dimensions. However, it <u>occupies its central part and concentrates more than 99% of its total mass.
</u>
It is in the nucleus that the protons (positive charge) and neutrons (neutral charge) are found.
Explanation:
a) Power = work / time = force × distance / time
P = Fd/t
P = (85 kg × 9.8 m/s²) (4.6 m) / (12 s)
P ≈ 319 W
b) P = Fd/t
0.70 (319 W) = (m × 9.8 m/s²) (4.6 m) / (9.6 s)
m = 47.6 kg
Answer:
A) K / K₀ = 4 b) v / v₀ = 4
Explanation:
A) For this exercise we can use the conservation of mechanical energy
in the problem it indicates that the displacement was doubled (x = 2xo)
starting point. At the position of maximum displacement
Em₀ = Ke = ½ k (2x₀)²
final point. In the equilibrium position
= K = ½ m v²
Em₀ = Em_{f}
½ k 4 x₀² = K
(½ K x₀²) = K₀
K = 4 K₀
K / K₀ = 4
B) the speed value
½ k 4 x₀² = ½ m v²
v = 4 (k / m) x₀
if we call
v₀ = k / m x₀
v = 4 v₀
v / v₀ = 4
Solution :
Given
Diameter of the roulette ball = 30 cm
The speed ball spun at the beginning = 150 rpm
The speed of the ball during a period of 5 seconds = 60 rpm
Therefore, change of speed in 5 seconds = 150 - 60
= 90 rpm
Therefore,
90 revolutions in 1 minute
or In 1 minute the ball revolves 90 times
i.e. 1 min = 90 rev
60 sec = 90 rev
1 sec = 90/ 60 rec
5 sec =
= 75 rev
Therefore, the ball made 75 revolutions during the 5 seconds.