In physical science, there are two types of quantity: scalar and vector. While scalar quantities only include the magnitude, vector quantities include both the magnitude and the direction. Displacement is an example of vector quantities. Therefore, it includes magnitude and direction.
Answer:
We know that the speed of sound is 343 m/s in air
we are also given the distance of the boat from the shore
From the provided data, we can easily find the time taken by the sound to reach the shore using the second equation of motion
s = ut + 1/2 at²
since the acceleration of sound is 0:
s = ut + 1/2 (0)t²
s = ut <em>(here, u is the speed of sound , s is the distance travelled and t is the time taken)</em>
Replacing the variables in the equation with the values we know
1200 = 343 * t
t = 1200 / 343
t = 3.5 seconds (approx)
Therefore, the sound of the gun will be heard at the shore, 3.5 seconds after being fired
Answer:
0.002372187708 kg
Explanation:
Each atom of Uranium 235 releases 200 MeV = 200×10⁶×1.60218×10⁻¹⁹
= 200×1.60218×10⁻¹³ Joule
Number of atoms in a 2.6 kg sample mass = (2.6/0.235)×6.02214076×10²³
⇒Number of atoms in a 2.6 kg sample mass = 66.627×10²³ atoms
Change in energy = Change in mass / (speed of light)²
ΔE = Δmc²
⇒200×1.60218×10⁻¹³×66.627×10²³ = Δm×(3×10⁸)²
⇒Δm = 200×1.60218×10⁻¹³×66.627×10²³/(3×10⁸)²
⇒Δm = 2372.187708×10⁻⁶ kg
∴Change in mass = 0.002372187708 kg
Full outer shell of electrons, they are colorless and odorless ,their melting and boiling points are close together which gives them very narrow liquid range