Answer:
1) HNO3/H2SO4, 2) CH3CH2CH2Cl/AlCl3
Explanation:
Benzene is a stable aromatic compound hence it undergoes substitution rather than addition reaction.
When benzene undergoes substitution reaction, the substituent introduced into the ring determines the position of the incoming electrophile.
If I want to synthesize m-nitropropylbenzene, I will first carry out the nitration of benzene using HNO3/H2SO4 since the -nitro group is a meta director. This is now followed by Friedel Craft's alkykation using CH3CH2CH2Cl/AlCl3.
The maximum amount of XeF4 that could be produced is 0.5 moles.
XeF4 = Xe (g) 2 F2 (g) (g)
Xe and F2 have a mole ratio of 1:2. Because of this, the reaction would be limited by F2 when there is 1 mole of Xe and 1 mole of F2.
<h3>What is mole ratio?</h3>
The mole ratio is the ratio of any two compounds' mole amounts that are present in a balanced chemical reaction.
A comparison of the ratios of the molecules required to accomplish the reaction is given by the balancing chemical equation.
A mole ratio is a conversion factor used in chemical reactions to link the mole quantities of any two compounds. A conversion factor's numbers are derived from the balanced chemical equation's coefficients.
To learn more about mole ratio from the given link:
brainly.com/question/14425689
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Answer: K only has 1 valence electron. It will leave with only a little effort, leaving behind a positively charged K^+1 atom.
Explanation: A neutral potassium atom has 19 total electrons. But only 1 of them is in potassium's valence shell. Valence shell means the outermost s and p orbitals. Potasium's electron configuration is 1s^2 2s^2 2p^6 3s^2 3p^6 4s^1. The 4s orbital is the only orbital in the 4th energy level. So it has a valency of 1. This means this electron will be the most likely to leave, since it is the lone electron in the oyutermost energy level (4). When that electron leaves, the charge on the atom go up by 1. The atom now has a full valence shell of 3s^2 3p^6, the same as argon, Ar.
<h2>Answer:</h2>
The correct answer is option A which is hybridization occurs in plants more often than in animals.
<h3>Explanation:</h3>
- Hybridization means mixing of different things.
- In the context of biology, hybridization means the mixing of genetic material of the two dissimilar species. The resulting offspring is known as the hybrid.
- In the case of animals, they are usually infertile as a mule, a hybrid of donkey and horse.
- Hybridization always involves interspecies mating. And sometimes the natural selection is in favor of hybridization.
- In plants, it is very common which is also known as crossbreeding and different types of plants and fruits are produced by this method.
- Hence the correct option is A.
