1answer.
Ask question
Login Signup
Ask question
All categories
  • English
  • Mathematics
  • Social Studies
  • Business
  • History
  • Health
  • Geography
  • Biology
  • Physics
  • Chemistry
  • Computers and Technology
  • Arts
  • World Languages
  • Spanish
  • French
  • German
  • Advanced Placement (AP)
  • SAT
  • Medicine
  • Law
  • Engineering
PIT_PIT [208]
3 years ago
8

An energy source forces a constant current of 2A to flow through a light bulbfilament for twenty seconds. If 4.6 kJ is given off

in the form of light and heatenergy, calculate the voltage drop across the bulb.
Physics
1 answer:
QveST [7]3 years ago
6 0

Answer:

The voltage drop across the bulb is 115 V

Explanation:

The voltage drop equation is given by:

V=\frac{\Delta W}{\Delta q}

Where:

ΔW is the total work done (4.6kJ)

Δq is the total charge

We need to use the definition of electric current to find Δq

I=\frac{\Delta q}{\Delta t}

Where:

I is the current (2 A)

Δt is the time (20 s)

2=\frac{\Delta q}{20}

q=40 C

Then, we can put this value of charge in the voltage equation.

V=\frac{4600}{40}=115 V

Therefore, the voltage drop across the bulb is 115 V.

I hope it helps you!

You might be interested in
A 13.4-mH inductor carries a current i = <img src="https://tex.z-dn.net/?f=I_%7Bmax%7D" id="TexFormula1" title="I_{max}" alt="I_
Digiron [165]

The voltage across an inductor ' L ' is

V = L · dI/dt .

I(t) = I(max) sin(ωt)

dI/dt = I(max) ω cos(ωt)

V = L · ω · I(max) cos(ωt)

L = 1.34 x 10⁻² H

ω = 2π · 60 = 377 /sec

I(max) = 4.80 A

V = L · ω · I(max) cos(ωt)

V = (1.34 x 10⁻² H) · (377 / sec) · (4.8 A) · cos(377 t)

<em>V = 24.25 cos(377 t)</em>

V is an AC voltage with peak value of 24.25 volts and frequency = 60 Hz.

6 0
3 years ago
Two identical bowling balls are rolling on a horizontal floor without slipping. The initial speed of both balls is v = 10 m/s. B
Lapatulllka [165]

Answer:

The difference between frictionless ramp and a regular ramp is that on a frictionless ramp the ball cannot roll it can only slide, but on a regular ramp the ball can roll without slipping.

We will use conversation of energy.

K_A_1 + U_A_1 = K_A_2 + U_A_2\\\frac{1}{2}I\omega^2 + \frac{1}{2}mv^2 + 0 = 0 + mgH_A

Note that initial potential energy is zero because the ball is on the bottom, and the final kinetic energy is zero because the ball reaches its maximum vertical distance and stops.

For the ball B;

K_B_1 + U_B_1 = K_B_2 + U_B_2

\frac{1}{2}I_B\omega^2 + \frac{1}{2}mv^2 + 0 = 0 + mgH_B

The initial velocities of the balls are equal. Their maximum climbing point will be proportional to their final potential energy. Since their initial kinetic energies are equal, their final potential energies must be equal as well.

Hence, both balls climb the same point.

Explanation:

4 0
3 years ago
A mass m attached to a horizontal massless spring with spring constant k, is set into simple harmonic motion. its maximum displa
Lesechka [4]
At the point of maximum displacement (a), the elastic potential energy of the spring is maximum:
U_i= \frac{1}{2} ka^2
while the kinetic energy is zero, because at the maximum displacement the mass is stationary, so its velocity is zero:
K_i =0
And the total energy of the system is
E_i = U_i+K= \frac{1}{2}ka^2

Viceversa, when the mass reaches the equilibrium position, the elastic potential energy is zero because the displacement x is zero:
U_f = 0
while the mass is moving at speed v, and therefore the kinetic energy is
K_f =  \frac{1}{2} mv^2
And the total energy is
E_f = U_f + K_f =  \frac{1}{2} mv^2

For the law of conservation of energy, the total energy must be conserved, therefore E_i = E_f. So we  can write
\frac{1}{2} ka^2 =  \frac{1}{2}mv^2
that we can solve to find an expression for v:
v= \sqrt{ \frac{ka^2}{m} }
6 0
3 years ago
Una partícula se mueve en el plano XY efectúa un desplazamiento mientras actúa sobre ella una fuerza constante. X= (4i + 3j) m,
dsp73

Answer:

a) La magnitud del desplazamiento es de 5 m

La magnitud de la fuerza es 20 N

b) El trabajo realizado por la fuerza es de 100 J

c) El ángulo entre la fuerza y el plano es 0 °

Explanation:

a) La magnitud del desplazamiento se encuentra por la relación;

\left | X \right | = \sqrt{X_{x}^{2}+X_{y}^{2}}

Lo que da;

\left | X \right | = \sqrt{4^{2}+3^{2}} = 5 \ m

De manera similar, la magnitud de la fuerza, F, se encuentra como sigue;

\left | F \right | = \sqrt{F_{x}^{2}+F_{y}^{2}}

Lo que da;

\left | F \right | = \sqrt{16^{2}+12^{2}} = 20 \ N

b) El trabajo, W, realizado por la fuerza = Fuerza, F × Distancia, X

∴ Ancho = 20 N × 5 m = 100 N · m = 100 J

c) La dirección de la fuerza viene dada por la siguiente fórmula;

tan^{-1} \left (\dfrac{F_y}{F_x} \right ) = tan^{-1} \left (\dfrac{12}{16} \right )  = 38.9^{\circ}

La dirección del plano viene dada por la siguiente fórmula;

tan^{-1} \left (\dfrac{X_y}{X_x} \right ) = tan^{-1} \left (\dfrac{3}{4} \right )  = 38.9^{\circ}

Por tanto, el ángulo entre la fuerza y el plano = 0 °

La fuerza actúa a lo largo del plano.

6 0
3 years ago
How far above the surface of earth would you weigh 71.5 percent of your surface weight?
kramer
Hey, Name's Jessy. I hope, I answer your question.

Nearly 400 lbs,by 11.73%.
4 0
3 years ago
Other questions:
  • When dust and ash particles from a volcanic eruption block out sunlight and reduce solar radiation, Earth experiences the ______
    14·1 answer
  • There are clouds forming over Florida. The temperatures in the clouds and in the air are above freezing. Which form of precipita
    5·1 answer
  • In being served, a tennis ball is accelerated from rest to a speed of 31.6 m/s. The average power generated during the serve is
    8·1 answer
  • The acceleration due to gravity near Earth ... Select one: a. varies inversely with the distance from the center of Earth. by. v
    10·1 answer
  • Charges q1 and q2 exerts repulsive forces of 10N on each other what is the repulsive force when their separation is decreasing s
    5·1 answer
  • Help i need correct awnserss​
    14·2 answers
  • A 100-n object and a 50-n object are placed on scales a and b respectively inside an elevator ascending with constant velocity
    6·1 answer
  • Kinetic energy and mass are ________ proportional.
    7·2 answers
  • I need help with this ASAP!!!
    10·1 answer
  • Que substâncias deveria escolher para diminuir a basicidade ou para diminuir a acidez de uma solução? *
    9·1 answer
Add answer
Login
Not registered? Fast signup
Signup
Login Signup
Ask question!