What is the main idea of the paragraph in one sentence?

Trial 1: Get a textbook and put a sheet of paper on top of it. Fold the paper as needed to keep the paper from sticking over the

siniylev [52]

Answer:

1) the two objects reach the floor at the same time.

2)the book reaches the floor much earlier than the foil

In conclusion, the difference in motion between the two systems subjected to the same acceleration depends on the weight of the body and friction force, when the body has less weight, the friction of the air affects it more

Explanation:

This interesting experiment has the following results

1) first case. Sheet on top of book

In this case the two objects reach the floor at the same time.

This shows that the acceleration in the two objects is the same and we call it the acceleration of gravity.

The speed of the body increases as it goes down linearly.

This occurs because the book that receives air resistance is much heavier, so the resistance has almost no effect on its movement, the sheet does not have the air resistance because it goes down next to the book.

2) second case. Book and sheet next to each other.

In this case the book reaches the floor much earlier than the foil.

This is because the resisting force of the air has almost no effect on the book and its movement is little affected by this force.

In the case of the blade, it has very little weight, therefore as its speed increases, the resistance force of the air rapidly equals the weight of the blade.

W_sheet - fr = 0

so after this, since the acceleration is zero, it goes down at constant speed, this speed is called the terminal velocity.

In conclusion, the difference in motion between the two systems subjected to the same acceleration depends on the weight of the body and friction force, when the body has less weight, the friction of the air affects it more.

3 0

2 years ago

Consider a 100 g object dropped from a height of 1 m. Assuming no air friction (drag), when will the object hit the ground and a

Katyanochek1 [597]

Answer:

speed and time are Vf = 4.43 m/s and t = 0.45 s

Explanation:

This is a problem of free fall, we have the equations of kinematics

Vf² = Vo² + 2g x

As the object is released the initial velocity is zero, let's look at the final velocity with the equation

Vf = √( 2 g X)

Vf = √(2 9.8 1)

Vf = 4.43 m/s

This is the speed with which it reaches the ground

Having the final speed we can find the time

Vf = Vo + g t

t = Vf / g

t = 4.43 / 9.8

t = 0.45 s

This is the time of fall of the body to touch the ground

3 0

3 years ago

In a Young's double-slit experiment the separation distance y between the second-order bright fringe and the central bright frin

Natasha2012 [34]

Answer:

y = 0.0233 m

Explanation:

In a Young's Double Slit Experiment the distance between two consecutive bright fringes is given by the formula:

Δx = λL/d

where,

Δx = distance between fringes

λ = wavelength of light

L = Distance between screen and slits

d = Slit Separation

Now, for initial case:

λ = 425 nm = 4.25 x 10⁻⁷ m

y = 2Δx = 0.0177 m => Δx = 8.85 x 10⁻³ m

Therefore,

8.85 x 10⁻³ m = (4.25 x 10⁻⁷ m)L/d

L/d = (8.85 x 10⁻³ m)/(4.25 x 10⁻⁷ m)

L/d = 2.08 x 10⁴

using this for λ = 560 nm = 5.6 x 10⁻⁷ m:

Δx = (5.6 x 10⁻⁷ m)(2.08 x 10⁴)

Δx = 0.0116 m

and,

y = 2Δx

y = (2)(0.0116 m)

3 0

2 years ago

What happens to the volume of a gas when pressure is applied? A. increases B. decreases C. Stays the same D. evaporates

BaLLatris [955]

Answer:

Decreases

Explanation:

8 0

2 years ago

An electric heater is operated by applying a potential difference of 78.0 V across a nichrome wire of total resistance 7.00 Ω. a

aleksley [76]

PART A)

Here we know that

potential difference across the wire is

$V = 78 volts$

resistance of wire is

$R = 7 ohm$

now by ohm's law

$V = iR$

$78 = i(7 ohm)$

$i = 11.14 A$

Part b)

Power rating is defined as rate of electrical energy

it is defined as

$P = iV$

now we have

$P = 11.14 ( 78)$

$P = 869.1 Watt$

8 0

2 years ago