<span>We need to calculate the equivalent amount in units of moles of ammonium ions from the mass units. For this we need the molar mass of the substances involved. We calculate as follows:
31.3 g </span>(NH4)2CO3 ( 1 mol (NH4)2CO3 / 96.09 g (NH4)2CO3) ( 2 mol NH4 / 1 mol (NH4)2CO3 ) = 0.65 mol <span>ammonium ions</span>
Answer:
1.32*10^23 molecules
Explanation:
sucrose formula: C12H22O11
molar mass: 12(12.01)+22(1.01)+11(16.00)=342.34g/mol
75.0 g C12H22O11 * (1 mol C12H22O11)/(342.34g C12H22O11)=0.219 mol C12H22O11
0.219 mol * (6.022*10^23)/mol = 1.32*10^23 molecules (three sig. figures)
Unlike solid matter, where particles are tightly packed and slightly vibrating, or gas, where particles go around everywhere and are extremely loose, a liquid has particles that are loosely packed but are still in slight contact with each other. Hope that's good enough
1 Gallon = 3.7854118 Liters