Answer:
D
Explanation:
- The rate of the Diels-Alder is orders of magnitude faster if there is an electron-withdrawing group on the dienophile. For example, replacing a hydrogen on ethene with the electron-withdrawing group CN results in about a 10^5 increase in the reaction rate.
- Other common electron withdrawing functional groups that will accelerate the Diels Alder reaction of dienophiles include aldehydes, ketones, and esters.
- In short, any functional group conjugated with the pi bond which can act as a pi acceptor will accelerate a Diels-Alder reaction with a typical diene.
- See attachment for graphical explanation.
Answer:
The rate of change of the shadow length of a person is 2.692 ft/s
Solution:
As per the question:
Height of a person, H = 20 ft
Height of a person, h = 7 ft
Rate = 5 ft/s
Now,
From Fig.1:
b = person's distance from the lamp post
a = shadow length
Also, from the similarity of the triangles, we can write:

Differentiating the above eqn w.r.t t:
Now, we know that:
Rate = 
Thus
As an airplane moves through the air, its wings cause changes in the
speed and pressure of the air moving past them. These changes result in
the upward force called lift.
The Bernoulli principle states that an increase in the speed of a fluid
occurs simultaneously with a decrease in the pressure exerted by the
fluid.
A wing is shaped and tilted so the air moving over it moves faster than
the air moving under it. As air speeds up, its pressure goes down. So
the faster-moving air above exerts less pressure on the wing than the
slower-moving air below. The result is an upward push on the wing—lift!