Explanation:
When a man falls on a hard cemented floor his momentum reduced to zero in a very short time and hurt the man. Whereas when a man falls on a heap of sand. As sand can compress, it takes longer time for the man to hit the ground (or hard surface)
Answer:
B. 47-54 miles/hour
Explanation:
Gale is a strong wind which is depicted by red warning flag. According to U.S. National Weather Service gale is a sustained surface wind. It is also used to refer winds from tropical coastal areas.
On the basis of force of wind gale is divided in four groups:
- Near gale - 32-38 mph
- Gale - 39-46 mph
- Strong gale - 47-54 mph
- Storm - 55-63 mph
Explanation:
It is given that,
Area of nickel wire, 
Resistance of the wire, R = 2.4 ohms
Initial value of magnetic field, 
Final magnetic field, 
Time, t = 1.12 s
Let I is the induced current in the loop of wire over this time. Te emf induced in the wire is given by Faraday's law as :






Induced current in the loop of wire is given by :



So, the induced current in the loop of wire over this time is
. Hence, this is the required solution.
C. The sun is the most massive object in our solar system.
It also has a stronger gravitational pull.
Its potential energy decreases and kinetic energy.