When a theory is disproved by further evidence, which of the following occurs?

To practice Problem-Solving Strategy 11.1 Energy efficiency problems. Suppose that you have left a 200-mL cup of coffee sitting

Illusion [34]

Answer:

efficiency of heating with this oven is 51 %

Explanation:

to raise the temp of 200 ml of coffee from 30°C to 60°C the energy input to microwave oven is:

1100 J/s x 45 = 49,500 J

AT 100% efficiency

For 1°C the energy required to raise the temperature of 1 ml = 4.2 J

So for 30 C°, 1°C the energy required to raise the temperature of 200 ml =

Q = (4.2) (200)(30) = 25,200 J

efficiency = 25,200/49,500 = 0.51 = 51%

6 0

3 years ago

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At a certain temperature and pressure, 1 L of CO2 gas weighs 1.55 g. What is the mass of 1 L of N2 gas at the same temperature a

Karolina [17]

Answer:Set up a proportion os V1/n1 = V2/n2. V is the volume, n is the amount in MOLES, not grams. Convert the CO_2 to moles, then solve and find that the amount of N_2 should be the same amount of moles. Then use the molar mass of N_2 (28.02 grams/mole) to convert that amount of moles into grams. That's your answer.

Explanation:

3 0

2 years ago

How does maximum boiling azeotropic mixture is separated using fractional distillation?

Evgesh-ka [11]

Answer:

By heating the mixture to maximum boiling point and then the solution is distilled at a constant temperature without having a change in composition.

Explanation:

An azeotropic mixture is also called a constant boiling mixture and it is a mixture of two or more liquids whose proportions cannot be altered by simple distillation due to the fact that when an azeotropic mixture is boiled, the vapor has the same proportions of constituents as the unboiled mixture.

Now, maximum boiling azeotropic mixture are the solutions with negative deviations that have an intermediate composition for which the vapor pressure of the solution is minimum and as a result, the boiling point is maximum. At that point, the solution will distill at a constant temperature without having a change in composition.

4 0

2 years ago

What are properties of matter ?

Oduvanchick [21]

THANKS for asking .

follow me :) (:

4 0

3 years ago

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How much energy (heat) is required to convert 248 g of water from 0oC to 154oC? Assume that the water begins as a liquid, that t

Arturiano [62]

Answer: The amount of heat required is 775.7 kJ

Explanation:

The processes involved in the given problem are:

$1.)H_2O(s)(0^oC,273K)\rightarrow H_2O(l)(0^oC,273K)\\2.)H_2O(l)(0^oC,273K)\rightarrow H_2O(l)(100^oC,373K)\\3.)H_2O(l)(100^oC,373K)\rightarrow H_2O(g)(100^oC,373K)\\4.)H_2O(g)(100^oC,373K)\rightarrow H_2O(g)(154^oC,427K)$

Now, we calculate the amount of heat released or absorbed in all the processes.

For process 1:

$q_1=m\times L_f$

where,

$q_1$ = amount of heat absorbed = ?

m = mass of water or ice = 248 g

$L_f$ = latent heat of fusion = 334 J/g

Putting all the values in above equation, we get:

$q_1=248g\times 334J/g=84832J$

For process 2:

$q_2=m\times C_{p,l}\times (T_{2}-T_{1})$

where,

$q_2$ = amount of heat absorbed = ?

$C_{p,l}$ = specific heat of water = 4.184 J/g°C

m = mass of water = 248 g

$T_2$ = final temperature = $100^oC$

$T_1$ = initial temperature = $0^oC$

Putting all the values in above equation, we get:

$q_2=248g\times 4.184J/g^oC\times (100-0)^oC=103763.2J$

For process 3:

$q_3=m\times L_v$

where,

$q_3$ = amount of heat absorbed = ?

m = mass of water or ice = 248 g

$L_v$ = latent heat of vaporization = $40.79kJ/mol\times \frac{1000}{18}=2266.1J/g$ (Conversion factor used: 1 kJ = 1000 J and molar mass of water = 18 g/mol)