Answer:
I = (1.80 × 10⁻¹⁰) A
Explanation:
From Biot Savart's law, the magnetic field formula is given as
B = (μ₀I)/(2πr)
B = magnetic field = (1.0 × 10⁻¹⁵) T
μ₀ = magnetic constant = (4π × 10⁻⁷) H/m
r = 3.6 cm = 0.036 m
(1.0 × 10⁻¹⁵) = (4π × 10⁻⁷ × I)/(2π × 0.036)
4π × 10⁻⁷ × I = 1.0 × 10⁻¹⁵ × 2π × 0.036
I = (1.80 × 10⁻¹⁰) A
Hope this Helps!!!
<h2>Given that,</h2>
Mass of two bumper cars, m₁ = m₂ = 125 kg
Initial speed of car X is, u₁ = 10 m/s
Initial speed of car Z is, u₂ = -12 m/s
Final speed of car Z, v₂ = 10 m/s
We need to find the final speed of car X after the collision. Let v₁ is its final speed. Using the conservation of momentum to find it as follows :

v₁ is the final speed of car X.

So, car X will move with a velocity of -12 m/s.
The magnitude of the electrostatic force between two charges is given by:

where
ke is the Coulomb's constant
q1 and q2 are the two charges
r is the separation between the two charges
We can see that the magnitude of the force is directly proportional to the charges. This means that when one of the charges is doubled, the magnitude of the electrostatic force will double as well, so the correct answer is
A) <span>The magnitude of the electrostatic force doubles</span>