Answer:
The extension of the wire is 0.362 mm.
Explanation:
Given;
mass of the object, m = 4.0 kg
length of the aluminum wire, L = 2.0 m
diameter of the wire, d = 2.0 mm
radius of the wire, r = d/2 = 1.0 mm = 0.001 m
The area of the wire is given by;
A = πr²
A = π(0.001)² = 3.142 x 10⁻⁶ m²
The downward force of the object on the wire is given by;
F = mg
F = 4 x 9.8 = 39.2 N
The Young's modulus of aluminum is given by;
Where;
Young's modulus of elasticity of aluminum = 69 x 10⁹ N/m²
Therefore, the extension of the wire is 0.362 mm.
Answer: velocity = -0.65 speed =0.65
Explanation:
Velocity =speed+direction speed =distance/time
The answer is the third graph
Answer:
1977.696 J
Explanation:
Given;
Weight of the box = 28.0 kg
Force applied by the boy = 230 N
angle between the horizontal and the force = 35°
Therefore,
the horizontal component of the force = 230 × cosθ
= 230 × cos 35°
= 188.405 N
Coefficient of kinetic friction, μ = 0.24
Force by friction, f = μN
here,
N = Normal force = Mass × acceleration due to gravity
or
N = 28 × 9.81 = 274.68 N
therefore,
f = 0.24 × 274.68
or
f = 65.9232 N
Now,
work done by the boy, W₁ = 188.405 N × Displacement
= 188.405 N × 30
= 5652.15 J
and,
the
work done by the friction, W₂ = - 65.9232 N × Displacement
= - 65.9232 N × 30 m
= - 1977.696 J
[ since the friction force acts opposite to the direction of motion, therefore the workdone will be negative]
Answer: a) Observation
b) observation
c) observation
d) observation
e) inference
f) inference
g) inference
h) inference
Explanation:
observation: The photosphere is made mostly of hydrogen and helium,The photosphere emits mostly visible light,The corona is hotter than the photosphere, The Sun emits neurtrinos
inferences: The Sun generates energy by fusing hydrogen into helium,The core temperature is 10 million k, The convection zone is cooler than the radiation zone,The composition of the photosphere is the same as that the gas cloud that have birth to our solar system.
