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Misha Larkins [42]

3 years ago

14

When 1 kg of water and 1 kg of wood absorb the same amount of heat, the change in temperature of the wood is greater than the ch

ange in temperature of the water. which property helps to explain this difference?
A. Intermolecular forces in water are greater than those in wood.
B. Intermolecular forces in water are less than those in wood.
C. The latent heat of fusion of water is less than that of wood.
D. The latent heat of fusion of water is greater than that of wood.

1 answer:

vampirchik [111]3 years ago

8 0

Your Answer Will Be C

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11. Which of the following phenomena is taking place when sound waves are reflected from a surface along parallel lines? A. Refr

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The Answer is C. Focusing

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3 years ago

One mol of a perfect, monatomic gas expands reversibly and isothermally at 300 K from a pressure of 10 atm to a pressure of 2 at

Zolol [24]

Answer:

Explanation:

Given

1 mole of perfect, monoatomic gas

initial Temperature $(T_i)=300 K$

$P_i=10 atm$

$P_f=2 atm$

Work done in iso-thermal process $=P_iV_iln\frac{P_i}{P_f}$

$P_i$ =initial pressure

$P_f$ =Final Pressure

$W=10\times 2.463\times ln\frac{10}{2}=39.64 J$

Since it is a iso-thermal process therefore q=w

Therefore q=39.64 J

(b)if the gas expands by the same amount again isotherm-ally and irreversibly

work done is $=P\Delta V$

$V_1=\frac{RT_1}{P_1}=\frac{1\times 0.0821\times 300}{10}=2.463 L$

$V_2=\frac{RT_2}{P_2}=\frac{1\times 0.0821\times 300}{2}=12.315 L$

$\Delta W=1\times (12.315-2.463)=9.852 J$

$\Delta q=\Delta W=9.852 J$

$\Delta U=0$

8 0

3 years ago

Help<br><br><br> What are energy and work

mylen [45]

Answer:

<em>In physics, energy is the quantitative property that must be transferred to an object in order to perform work on, or to heat, the object. Energy is a conserved quantity; the law of conservation of energy states that energy can be converted in form, but not created or destroyed.</em>

<em />

<em>In physics, energy is the quantitative property that must be transferred to an object in order to perform work on, or to heat, the object. Energy is a conserved quantity; the law of conservation of energy states that energy can be converted in form, but not created or destroyed.</em>

Explanation:

<h2><u><em>HOPE THIS HELPS</em></u></h2>

8 0

2 years ago

The force of attraction between a -165.0 uC and +115.0 C charge is 6.00 N. What is the separation between these two charges in m

Simora [160]

Answer:

The distance between the charges is 5,335.026 m

Explanation:

To obtain the forces between the particles, we can use Coulomb's Law in scalar form, this is, the force between the particles will be:

$F = k \frac{q_1 q_2}{d^2}$

where k is Coulomb's constant, $q_1$ and $q_2$ are the charges and d is the distance between the charges.

Working a little the equation, we can take:

$d^2 = k \frac{q_1 q_2}{F}$

$d = \sqrt{ k \frac{q_1 q_2}{F}}$

And this equation will give us the distance between the charges. Taking the values of the problem

$k= 9.00 \ 10^9 \frac{N \ m^2}{C^2} \\q_1 = 165.0 \mu C \\q_2 = 115.0 C\\F=- 6.00$

(the force has a minus sign, as its attractive)

$d = \sqrt{ 9.00 \ 10^9 \frac{N \ m^2}{C^2} \frac{(165.0 \mu C) (115.0 C)}{- 6.00 \ N}}$

$d = \sqrt{ 9.00 \ 10^9 \frac{N \ m^2}{C^2} \frac{(165.0 \mu C) (115.0 C)}{- 6.00 \ N}}$

$d = \sqrt{ 28,462,500 \ m^2}}$

$d = 5,335.026 m$

And this is the distance between the charges.

3 0

3 years ago

You set your stationary bike on a high 80-N friction-like resistive force and cycle for 30 min at a speed of 8.0 m/s . Your body

stellarik [79]

A) The change in internal chemical energy is $1.15\cdot 10^7 J$

B) The time needed is 1 minute

Explanation:

First of all, we start by calculating the power output of you and the bike, given by:

$P=Fv$

where

F = 80 N is the force that must be applied in order to overcome friction and travel at constant speed

v = 8.0 m/s is the velocity

Substituting,

$P=(80)(8.0)=640 W$

The energy output is related to the power by the equation

$P=\frac{E}{t}$

where:

P = 640 W is the power output

E is the energy output

$t = 30 min \cdot 60 = 1800 s$ is the time elapsed

Solving for E,

$E=Pt=(640)(1800)=1.15\cdot 10^6 J$

Since the body is 10% efficient at converting chemical energy into mechanical work (which is the output energy), this means that the change in internal chemical energy is given by

$\Delta E = \frac{E}{0.10}=\frac{1.15\cdot 10^6}{0.10}=1.15\cdot 10^7 J$

B)

From the previous part, we found that in a time of

t = 30 min

the amount of internal chemical energy converted is

$E=1.15\cdot 10^7 J$

Here we want to find the time t' needed to convert an amount of chemical energy of

$E'=3.8\cdot 10^5 J$

So we can setup the following proportion:

$\frac{t}{E}=\frac{t'}{E'}$

And solving for t',

$t'=\frac{E't}{E}=\frac{(3.8\cdot 10^5)(30)}{1.15\cdot 10^7}=1 min$

Learn more about power and energy:

brainly.com/question/7956557

#LearnwithBrainly

3 0

3 years ago