1answer.
Ask question
Login Signup
Ask question
All categories
  • English
  • Mathematics
  • Social Studies
  • Business
  • History
  • Health
  • Geography
  • Biology
  • Physics
  • Chemistry
  • Computers and Technology
  • Arts
  • World Languages
  • Spanish
  • French
  • German
  • Advanced Placement (AP)
  • SAT
  • Medicine
  • Law
  • Engineering
Arisa [49]
3 years ago
5

A shotgun of mass 3kg fires a bullet of 0.1kg at a velocity of 250m/s. What is the recoil velocity of the gun

Physics
1 answer:
alisha [4.7K]3 years ago
6 0

Answer:

8.33 m/s

Explanation:

The formula to apply is that of conservation of linear momentum taking that the this case is a single fire non reciprocating action.

Thus,

m₁v₁ = m₂v₂  where;

m₁ = mass of the shotgun = 3kg

v₁ = recoil velocity of the gun

m₂ = mass of bullet

v₂ = velocity of bullet

Substitute values in the equation as;

m₁v₁ = m₂v₂

3*v₁ =0.1*250

3v₁ =25

v₁ =25/3 = 8.33 m/s

<u>The recoil velocity of the gun is 8.33 m/s</u>

You might be interested in
What is the average velocity of atoms in 1.00 mol of neon (a monatomic gas) at 465 K? For m, use 0.0202 kg.
TiliK225 [7]

Answer: 757m/s

Explanation:

Given the following :

Mole of neon gas = 1.00 mol

Temperature = 465k

Mass = 0.0202kg

Using the ideal gas equation. For calculating the average kinetic energy molecule :

0.5(mv^2) = 3/2 nRt

Where ;

M = mass, V = volume. R = gas constant(8.31 jK-1 mol-1, t = temperature in Kelvin, n = number of moles

Plugging our values

0.5(0.0202 × v^2) = 3/2 (1 × 8.31 × 465)

0.0101 v^2 = 5796.225

v^2 = 5796.225 / 0.0101

v^2 = 573883.66

v = √573883.66

v = 757.55109m/s

v = 757m/s

5 0
3 years ago
A uniform electric field with a magnitude of 5750 N/C points in the positive x direction. Find the change in electric potential
castortr0y [4]

Explanation:

Given that,

Electric field = 5750 N/C

Charge q=+10.5\times10^{-6}\ C

Distance = 5.50 cm

(a). When the charge is moved in the positive x- direction

We need to calculate the change in electric potential energy

Using formula of electric potential energy

\Delta U=-W

\Delta U=-F\cdot d

\Delta U=-q(E\cdot d)

Put the value into the formula

\Delta U=-10.5\times10^{-6}\times5750\times5.50\times10^{-2}

\Delta U=-3.32\times10^{-3}\ J

The change in electric potential energy  is -3.32\times10^{-3}\ J

(b). When the charge is moved in the negative x- direction

We need to calculate the change in electric potential energy

Using formula of electric potential energy

\Delta U=-W

\Delta U=-F\cdot (-d)

\Delta U=-q(E\cdot (-d))

Put the value into the formula

\Delta U=-10.5\times10^{-6}\times5750\times(-5.50\times10^{-2})

\Delta U=3.32\times10^{-3}\ J

The change in electric potential energy  is 3.32\times10^{-3}\ J

Hence, This is the required solution.

3 0
3 years ago
A plane stops from 250 mph in 25 seconds. Calculate the plane's acceleration.
Lelechka [254]

Explanation:

Given:

v₀ = 250 mph

v = 0 mph

t = 25 s

Find: a

v = at + v₀

(0 mph) = a (25 s) + (250 mph)

a = -10 mph/s

6 0
3 years ago
Water enters a typical garden hose of diameter 0.016 m with a velocity of 3 m/s. Calculate the exit velocity of water from the g
Vladimir79 [104]

Answer:

v₂ = 306.12 m/s

Explanation:

We know that the volume flow rate of the water or any in-compressible liquid remains constant throughout motion. Therefore, from continuity equation, we know that:

A₁v₁ = A₂v₂

where,

A₁ = Area of entrance pipe = πd₁²/4 = π(0.016 m)²/4 = 0.0002 m²

v₁ = entrance velocity = 3 m/s

A₂ = Area of nozzle = πd₂²/4 = π(0.005 m)²/4 = 0.0000196 m²

v₂ = exit velocity = ?

Therefore,

(0.0002 m²)(3 m/s) = (0.0000196 m²)v₂

v₂ = (0.006 m³/s)/(0.0000196 m²)

<u>v₂ = 306.12 m/s</u>

5 0
3 years ago
A projectile is fired horizontally from a height of 78.4 m at a speed of 300 m/sec. How far did it travel horizontally before hi
Mice21 [21]

Answer:

Explanation:

Using the formula for calculating range expressed as;

R = U√2H/g

U is the speed = 300m/s

H is the maximum height = 78.4m

g is the acceleration due to gravity = 9.8m/s²

Substitute into the fromula;

R = 300√2(78.4)/9.8

R = 300 √(16)

R = 300*4

R = 1200m

Hence the projectile travelled 1200m before hitting the ground

3 0
3 years ago
Other questions:
  • Identify solar, wind, nuclear, and tidal power as nonrenewable or renewable energy
    15·1 answer
  • True or False: Once the object hits the water, the forces are balanced and the object will stop. Support your answer with reason
    5·1 answer
  • Surface winds on Earth are primarily caused by differences in
    12·2 answers
  • Parallax error occurs when the observer records data when he/she is at an angle to the event he/she is observing. Where do you t
    13·1 answer
  • Michael Faraday has a unit of electricity named after him. It is called the Mic and it measures the size of certain electrical c
    9·1 answer
  • The classical pathway for complement activation is initiated by
    5·1 answer
  • A car accelerates on a horizontal road due to the force exerted by :
    9·1 answer
  • An object of mass 20kg is released from a height of 10 meters above the ground level. The kinetic energy of the the object just
    15·1 answer
  • I need help with this pls
    15·1 answer
  • A grating has 470 lines/mm. how many orders of the visible wavelength 538 nm can it produce in addition to the m = 0 order?
    6·1 answer
Add answer
Login
Not registered? Fast signup
Signup
Login Signup
Ask question!