Which star has the highest surface temperature?

Two satellites, A and B are in different circular orbits

jek_recluse [69]

Answer:

The ratio of the orbital time periods of A and B is $\frac{1}{2}$

Solution:

As per the question:

The orbit of the two satellites is circular

Also,

Orbital speed of A is 2 times the orbital speed of B

$v_{oA} = 2v_{oB}$ (1)

Now, we know that the orbital speed of a satellite for circular orbits is given by:

$v_{o} = \farc{2\piR}{T}$

where

R = Radius of the orbit

Now,

For satellite A:

$v_{oA} = \farc{2\piR}{T_{a}}$

Using eqn (1):

$2v_{oB} = \farc{2\piR}{T_{a}}$ (2)

For satellite B:

$v_{oB} = \farc{2\piR}{T_{b}}$ (3)

Now, comparing eqn (2) and eqn (3):

$\frac{T_{a}}{T_{b}} = \farc{1}{2}$

6 0

3 years ago

A scientist conducting a field investigation records measurements of very low pressure and high relative humidity at the top of

Ivan

Answer:

Please find the answer in the explanation

Explanation:

Given that a scientist conducting a field investigation records measurements of very low pressure and high relative humidity at the top of a mountain.

Since a weather map indicates that a warm front is approaching the mountain, according to the conventional current, the warm front is approaching because the weather must have been in higher relative humidity in cool air.

The warm front is approaching to replace it so that the cool air can conventionally replace the warmth air too.

The condition the scientists will most likely observe at the top of the mountain will be high relative humidity.

5 0

3 years ago

In a Rutherford scattering experiment a target nucleus has a diameter of 1.34×10-14 m. The incoming α particle has a mass of 6.6

Rasek [7]

Answer:

E = 2.5 x 10⁻¹⁴ J

Explanation:

given,

diameter = 1.33 x 10⁻¹⁴ m

mass = 6.64 x 10⁻²⁷ kg

wavelength is equal to diameter

de broglie wavelength equal to diameter

$\lambda = \dfrac{h}{mv}$

$1.33 \times 10^{-14}= \dfrac{6.626 \times 10^{-34}}{6.64 \times 10^{-27}\times v}$

$v= \dfrac{6.626 \times 10^{-34}}{6.64 \times 10^{-27}\times 1.33 \times 10^{-14}}$

v = 7.5 x 10⁶ m/s

Kinetic energy is equal to

$E = \dfrac{1}{2}mv^2$

$E = \dfrac{1}{2}\times 6.64 \times 10^{-27}\times (7.5\times 10^6)^2$

E = 2.5 x 10⁻¹⁴ J

8 0

3 years ago

A particular car engine operates between temperatures of 440°C (inside the cylinders of the engine) and 20°C (the temperature of

Step2247 [10]

One of the concepts to be used to solve this problem is that of thermal efficiency, that is, that coefficient or dimensionless ratio calculated as the ratio of the energy produced and the energy supplied to the machine.

From the temperature the value is given as

$\eta = 1-\frac{T_L}{T_H}$

Where,

T_L = Cold focus temperature

T_H = Hot spot temperature

Our values are given as,

T_L = 20\° C = (20+273) K = 293 K

T_H = 440\° C = (440+273) K = 713 K

Replacing we have,

$\eta = 1-\frac{T_L}{T_H}$

$\eta = 1-\frac{293}{713}$

$\eta = 0.589$

Therefore the maximum possible efficiency the car can have is 58.9%

4 0

3 years ago

If a ball with an original velocity of zero is dropped from a tall structure and it takes 7 seconds to hit the ground, what velo

Colt1911 [192]

The velocity of the ball when it reaches the ground is equal to B. 68.6 m/s. This value was obtained from the formula Vf = Vi + at. Vf is the final velocity. Vi is the initial velocity. The acceleration is "a", while the time of travel is "t". The solution is:

<span>Vf = Vi + at
</span>Vf = 0 + (-9.8 m/s^2) (7 s)
Vf = -68.6 m/s

The negative sign denotes the direction of the ball.

5 0

3 years ago

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