Answer:
multiply that and divided by 45
Answer:
Em₀ = 245 J
Explanation:
We can solve this problem with the concepts of energy conservation, we assume that there is no friction with the air.
Initial energy the highest point
Em₀ = U
Em₀ = m g h
The height can be found with trigonometry
The length of the pendulum is L and the length for the angle of 60 ° is L ’, therefore the height from the lowest point is
h = L - L’
cos θ = L ’/ L
L ’= L cos θ
h = L (1 - cos θ)
We replace
Em₀ = m g L (1- cos θ)
Let's calculate
Em₀ = 10 9.8 5.0 (1 - cos 60)
Em₀ = 245 J
Answer:
the speed of the bullet before striking the block is 302.3 m/s.
Explanation:
Given;
mass of the bullet, m₁ = 28.3 g = 0.0283 kg
mass of the wooden block, m₂ = 5004 g = 5.004 kg
initial velocity of the block, u₂ = 0
final velocity of the bullet-wood system, v = 1.7 m/s
let the initial velocity of the bullet before striking the block = u₁
Apply the principle of conservation of linear momentum to determine the initial velocity of the bullet.
m₁u₁ + m₂u₂ = v(m₁ + m₂)
0.0283u₁ + 5.004 x 0 = 1.7(0.0283 + 5.004)
0.0283u₁ = 8.5549
u₁ = 8.5549 / 0.0283
u₁ = 302.3 m/s
Therefore, the speed of the bullet before striking the block is 302.3 m/s.
