Answer:
a) Radius decreases
Explanation:
Resistance of any conductor is directly proportional to the length of the conductor and inversely proportional to its cross-sectional area.
So, in mathematical terms, the resistance is written as
= ρ
As we know, cross sectional area is related to the radius of the conductor so if the radius of the conductor is decreased, the cross-sectional area will also decrease.
And if the cross-sectional area will decrease, the resistance will increase.
Thus decreasing the radius, increases the resistance.
NE and SE ndjdkkdksks this limit is
If two Bb guinea pigs cross, there are four possible outcomes:
- both pass the B: the son is BB
- one of the pass the B and the other pass the b: the son is Bb
- both pass the b: the son is bb
Since B (being black) is dominant, the son will be black in both BB and Bb cases. In order for a son to be brown, he must be a pure bb specimen.
So, if all of the offspring are black, it means that all four guinea pigs are either BB or Bb, which in turn means that at least one of the parents passed the B gene.
Answer:
a.
b.
Explanation:
a.We are given that
Using partial fraction decomposition of the given function
Using the formula
b.
Using property
Using the property