Answer:
First confirm the reaction is balanced:
C3H8 + 5O2 --> 3CO2 + 4H20 (3 cabon - check; 8 hydrogen - check; 10 oxygen - check).
a) In the equation there is a 5:1 ratio between propane and oxygen. We also know that number of mole is proportional to pressure and volume. Since pressure is constant (STP) then the volume of O2 is 7.2 * 5 = 36 litres.
b) For a near ideal gas that PV = nRT (combined gas law). So for 7.2 litres propane we find n(propane) = 101.3 * 7.2/8.314*298 ~ 0.29 mole (using metric units throughout for simplicity).
There is a 1:3 ratio between propane and CO2. Therefore 3 * 0.29 = 0.87 mole of CO2 is produced.
MW(CO2) ~ 44 g/mol. Therefore m(CO2) = 44 * 0.87 ~ 38.3 g
c) We know we need more oxygen than propane (due to the 1:5 ratio) so oxygen is the limiting reagent. Again Volume is proportional to number of mole and we see there is a 5:4 ratio between oxygen and water. Therefore the volume of water vapour produced will be (4/5) * 15 = 12 litres.
The other questions use the same technique and will give you some much needed practice.
Explanation:
Answer:
[Ca²⁺] = 1M
[NO₃⁻] = 2M
Explanation:
Calcium nitrate dissociates in water as follows:
Ca(NO₃)₂ ⇒ Ca²⁺ + 2NO₃⁻
The moles of Ca²⁺ can be found using the molar relationship between Ca(NO₃)₂ and Ca²⁺
(0.100mol Ca(NO₃)₂) (Ca²⁺ /Ca(NO₃)₂) = 0.100 mol Ca²⁺
The concentration of Ca²⁺ is then:
[Ca²⁺] = n/V = (0.100mol)/(100.0mL) x (1000ml)/(1L) = 1M
Similarly, moles of NO₃⁻ can be found using the molar relationship between Ca(NO₃)₂ and NO₃⁻:
(0.100mol Ca(NO₃)₂) (2NO₃⁻/Ca(NO₃)₂) = 0.200 mol NO₃⁻
The concentration of NO₃⁻ is then:
[NO₃⁻] = (0.200mol)/(100.0mL) x (1000ml)/(1L) = 2M
Answer:
Explanation:
By definition, the momentum is given by:
p=m*v
Where,
m: car mass
v: speed of the car
Substituting the values in the given definition we have:
p=3*154
Answer:
the momentum of the car is:
4620g * cm/s
Answer: (1) Inhales (breathes in) Oxygen - good for the body - gives it to the Circulatory System to be transported throughout the body through the blood. (1) Digestive System gets nutrients (good) from food and hands it over to the blood and Circulatory System then carries those nutrients where they need to go.
The pH of the monoprotic weak acid is 2.79.
<h3>What are weak acids?</h3>
The weak acids are the acids that do not fully dissociate into ions in the solution. Strong acids fully dissociate into ions.
The chemical reaction is HA(aq) ⇄ A⁻(aq) + H⁺(aq).
c (monoprotic acid) = 0.33 M.
Ka = 1.2·10⁻⁶
[A⁻] = [H⁺] = x
[HA] = 0.33 M - x
Ka = [A⁻]·[H⁺] / [HA]
2. 6 × 10⁻⁶ = x² / (0.33 M - x)
Solve quadratic equation: [H⁺] = 0.000524 M.
pH = -log[H⁺]
pH = -log(0.000524 M)
pH = 2.79
Thus, the pH of the monoprotic weak acid is 2.79
To learn more about weak acids, refer to the below link:
brainly.com/question/13032224
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