Answer:
7.7439×10⁻³¹ m
Explanation:
The expression for Heisenberg uncertainty principle is:
Where m is the mass of the microscopic particle
h is the Planks constant
Δx is the uncertainty in the position
Δv is the uncertainty in the velocity
Given:
mass = 0.68 g = 0.68×10⁻³ kg
Δv = 0.1 m/s
Δx= ?
Applying the above formula as:
<u>Δx = 7.7439×10⁻³¹ m</u>
Answer:
A reaction is non-spontaneous at any temperature when the Gibbs free energy > 0.
Explanation:
There is a state function, that determines if a reaction is sponaneous or non spontaneous:
ΔG = Gibbs free energy
A reaction is non spontaneous when it does require energy to produce that reaction. It will be spontaneous, when the reaction does not require energy to be occured.
The formula is: ΔG = ΔH - T.ΔS
ΔH → Enthalpy → Energy gained or realeased as heat.
ΔH < 0 → <em>Exothermic reaction. Spontaneity is favored
</em>
T → Temperature
ΔS → Entropy → Degree of disorder of a system.
When the system has a considered disorder ΔS > 0, disorder increases.
When the system is more ordered, ΔS < 0, disorder decreases.
The reaction will be non spontaneous if, the enthalpy is positive (endothermic reaction) and the ΔS < 0 (disorder decreases). It will not occur if we do not give energy.
ΔG < 0 → Spontaneous reaction
ΔG > 0 → Non spontaneous reaction
ΔG = 0 → System in equilibrium
Answer:
Kr
Explanation:
The noble gas that is isoelectronic with Br⁻ is krypton.
This is because krypton is the closest noble gas to Br on the periodic table.
Electronic configuration of Bromine is;
2, 8, 18, 7
Br⁻ becomes; 2, 8, 18, 8
Krypton is; 2, 8, 18, 8
Answer:
Mass of 
produced = 32 g
Explanation:
Calculation of the moles of 
as:-
Mass = 82.4 g
Molar mass of = 122.55 g/mol
The formula for the calculation of moles is shown below:
Thus,
From the reaction shown below:-
2 moles of potassium chlorate on reaction forms 3 moles of oxygen gas
So,
0.67237 moles of potassium chlorate on reaction forms 
moles of oxygen gas
Moles of oxygen gas = 1 mole
Molar mass of oxygen gas = 32 g/mol
<u>Mass of produced = 32 g</u>
Answer:
they have a fixed pair of magnets and a rolling coil they convert motion into electric energy they are powered by fosile fuels they use reletive motion of a magnet and coil of a wire
Explanation:
