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3 years ago

How many moles of O, will occupy 1.00 L at a temper-

Chemistry

1 answer:

Kay [80]3 years ago

7 0

Moles of O₂ = 3.92

<h3>Further explanation</h3>

Given

V=1 L

T=-118 °C + 273 = 155 K

P = 49.77 atm

Required

moles of O₂

Solution

the gas equation can be written

$\large {\boxed {\bold {PV = nRT}}}$

where

P = pressure, atm

V = volume, liter

n = number of moles

R = gas constant = 0.08206 L.atm / mol K

T = temperature, Kelvin

Input the value :

n= PV/RT

$\tt n=\dfrac{49.77~atm\times 1~L}{0.082\times 155}=3.92~moles$

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It is known that like dissolves like which means a polar compound will be soluble in a polar solvent. And, a non-polar compound will be soluble in non-polar solvent.

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Whereas both methane and propane are non-polar in nature. But as propane is larger in size as compared to methane so, it will be slightly more soluble in water as compared to methane.

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<u>Answer: </u>The correct answer is Silver.

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