Since there is so little information given, I will assume that we are at STP and i can use the conversion factor at STP--->> 22.4 Liters= 1 mol of gas
before we use this conversion, we need to convert the grams to moles using the molar mass of the molecule.
molar mass of Cl₂= 35.5 x 2= 71.0 g/ mol
177.3 g (1 mol/ 71.0 g)= 2.50 mol Cl₂
then we use the conversion to get the volume
2.50 mol Cl₂ (22.4 Liters/ 1 mol)= 55.9 Liters
when heat gained = heat lost
when AL is lost heat and water gain heat
∴ (M*C*ΔT)AL = (M*C*ΔT) water
when M(Al) is the mass of Al= 225g
C(Al) is the specific heat of Al = 0.9
ΔT(Al) = (125.5 - Tf)
and Mw is mass of water = 500g
Cw is the specific heat of water = 4.81
ΔT = (Tf - 22.5)
so by substitution:
∴225* 0.9 * ( 125.5 - Tf) = 500 * 4.81 * (Tf-22.5)
∴Tf = 30.5 °C
Answer:
<h3>1. B</h3><h3>2. A</h3><h3>3. B</h3><h3>4. B</h3><h3>5. C</h3><h3>I HOPE IT HELPS :) 100% sureness</h3>
