a. KCl = strong electrolyte
b. CCl4 = non-electrolyte
c. LiCl = strong electrolyte
d. Na2SO4 = strong electrolyte
Answer:
OptionA. 2C4H10 + 13O2 —> 8CO2 + 10H20
Explanation:
Butane burns is air (O2) according to the equation:
C4H10 + O2 —> CO2 + H20
Considering the equation, it is evident that it not balanced. Now let us balance the equation as shown below;
There are a total of 4 carbon atoms on the left and 1 carbon atom on the right. It can be balanced by putting 4 in front of CO2 as shown below:
C4H10 + O2 —> 4CO2 + H20
Next, there are 10 hydrogen atoms on the left and 2 hydrogen atoms on the right. Therefore to balance it, put 5 in front of H2O as shown below:
C4H10 + O2 —> 4CO2 + 5H20
Now, there are a total of 13 oxygen atoms on the right and 2 at the left. To balance it, put 13/2 in front of O2
as shown below
C4H10 + 13/2O2 —> 4CO2 + 5H20
Now we multiply through by 2 clear off the fraction and we obtained:
2C4H10 + 13O2 —> 8CO2 + 10H20
The element that has been reduced in the chemical equation is 
.
The given reaction has been:
The reaction has been the redox reaction, in which the one of the reactant has been oxidized, and the other has been reduced in the chemical reaction.
<h3>Reduction in the reaction</h3>
The reduction has been defined as the gain of electrons. In the given reaction, the Mg loses 2 electrons and has been converted to the Mg ion.
Thus, Mg has been oxidized in the reaction.
The Cl has been present as the diatomic molecule and with the gain of two electrons from the Mg it has been converted to two chloride ions.
Thus, the element that has been reduced in the chemical equation is .
Learn more about reduction, here:
brainly.com/question/14698511
Answer:
oxygen and Hydrogen
Explanation:
Oxygen and Hydrogen causes rusting on metals after combining with moisture
