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velikii [3]
2 years ago
7

If the heat of fusion of water is 80 cal/g, the amount of heat energy required to change 15.0 grams of ice at 0°C to

Chemistry
1 answer:
kicyunya [14]2 years ago
4 0

Answer:

1200 cal

Explanation:

80 cal/g * 15 g = 1200 cal

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Perform the following operation
Yanka [14]

Taking into account the scientific notation, the result of the sum is 10.84300×10³.

  • <u><em>Scientific notation</em></u>

First, remember that scientific notation is a quick way to represent a number using powers of base ten.

The numbers are written as a product:

a×10ⁿ

where:

  • a is a real number greater than or equal to 1 and less than 10, to which a decimal point is added after the first digit if it is a non-integer number.
  • n is an integer, which is called an exponent or an order of magnitude. Represents the number of times the comma is shifted. It is always an integer, positive if it is shifted to the left, negative if it is shifted to the right.

  • <u><em>Sum in scientific notation</em></u>

You want to add two numbers in scientific notation. It should be noted that when the numbers to be added do not have the same base 10 exponent, the base 10 power with the highest exponent must be found. In this case, the highest exponent is 3.

Then all the values ​​are expressed as a function of the base 10 exponent with the highest exponent. In this case: 9.7300×10²= 0.97300×10³

Taking the quantities to the same exponent, all you have to do is add what was previously called the number "a". In this case:

0.97300×10³ + 9.8700×10³= (0.97300+ 9.8700)×10³= 10.84300×10³

Finally, the result of the sum is 10.84300×10³.

Learn more:

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3 0
2 years ago
Determine the amount of heat(in Joules) needed to boil 5.25 grams of ice. (Assume standard conditions - the ice exists at zero d
Yuki888 [10]
Following are important constant that used in present calculations
Heat of fusion of H2O = 334 J/g 
<span>Heat of vaporization of H2O = 2257 J/g </span>
<span>Heat capacity of H2O = 4.18 J/gK 
</span>
Now, energy required for melting of ICE = <span>  334 X 5.25 = 1753.5 J .......(1)
Energy required for raising </span><span>the temperature water from 0 oC to 100 oC =  4.18 X 5.25 X 100 = 2195.18 J .............. (2)
</span>Lastly, energy required for boiling water = <span>  2257X 5.25 = 11849.25 J ......(3)
</span><span>
Thus, total heat energy required for entire process = (1) + (2)  + (3)
                                                                        = 1753.5 + 2195.18 + 11849.25
                                                                        = </span><span>15797.93 J 
</span><span>                                                                        = 15.8 kJ
</span><span>Thus, 15797.93 J of energy is needed to boil 5.25 grams of ice.</span>
7 0
3 years ago
Briefly discuss interpretations of your observations and results. Discuss how your observations illustrated LeChatelier's princi
Dvinal [7]

Answer:

Le Chatelier's principle can be applied in explaining the results

Explanation:

According to Le Chatelier's principle, when a constraint such as a change in concentration in this case is imposed on a chemical system in equilibrium, the system will adjust itself in such a way as to annul the constraint imposed.

Hence, when the color of the solution was more like that of the control, the reaction would shift towards the left. Similarly, when the color was more like it was towards the reactant, the reaction would shift towards the right.

If we were to prepare calcium oxalate, we should prepare it in a base solution. This is because when the base was added to calcium oxalate, it did not form any precipitate but when an acid was added to the calcium oxalate, it formed a precipitate.

4 0
3 years ago
10.0 g of calcium carbonate was heated. The mass of calcium oxide left was 5.6 g. Calculate the mass of
Kipish [7]

Answer:

4.4g

Explanation:

Mass of CaCO3 = 10g

Mass of CaO = 5.6g

Mass of CO2 =?

Mass of CaCO3 = Mass of CaO + Mass of CO2

Mass of CO2 = Mass of CaCO3 — Mass of CaO

Mass of CO2 = 10 — 5.6

Mass of CO2 = 4.4g

4 0
3 years ago
Read 2 more answers
Explain why a solution can have many solutes, but only one solvent.
kkurt [141]
A solution has to have at least one solute, but there can be any number more than that. <span>There is only one solvent in any solution, whatever liquid is present in largest amount.</span>
7 0
3 years ago
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