1answer.
Ask question
Login Signup
Ask question
All categories
  • English
  • Mathematics
  • Social Studies
  • Business
  • History
  • Health
  • Geography
  • Biology
  • Physics
  • Chemistry
  • Computers and Technology
  • Arts
  • World Languages
  • Spanish
  • French
  • German
  • Advanced Placement (AP)
  • SAT
  • Medicine
  • Law
  • Engineering
ASHA 777 [7]
3 years ago
13

what are the similarities and differences between the gas properties and kinetic molecular theory postulates?

Chemistry
1 answer:
Sever21 [200]3 years ago
3 0
The Kinetic Molecular Theory Postulates state that gases are made up of a larger number of particles, which, behave like hard, spherical objects that move in constant and random motion. Moreover, the particles move straight until they collide with other particles or walls in the containers, the particles are also smaller than the distance between them making the volume of gasses mostly empty space. There are also no attractive forces between the particles or between the particles or between the particles and the walls of the container. Lastly, the average kinetic energy of gas particles depends on the temperature of the gas alone.

In the other hand, the properties of gasses are that a gas has no define volume or shape, gasses also have low densities and all behave the same even in changes with temperature and pressure by expanding or contracting depending on the change.
You might be interested in
A sample of 0.600 mol of a metal m reacts completely with excess fluorine to form 46.8 g of mf2. how many moles of f are in the
oksian1 [2.3K]
The balanced chemical reaction is expressed as:

M + F2 = MF2

To determine the moles of the element fluorine present in the product, we need to determine the moles of the product formed from the reaction and relate this value to the ratio of the elements in MF2. We do as follows:

moles MF2 produced = 0.600 mol M ( 1 mol MF2 / 1 mol M ) = 0.600 mol MF2
molar mass MF2 = 46.8 g MF2 / 0.6 mol MF2 = 78 g/mol
moles MF2 = 46.8 g ( 1 mol / 78 g ) = 0.6 mol
moles F = 0.6 mol MF2 ( 2 mol F / 1 mol MF2 ) = 1.2 moles F
6 0
3 years ago
How does acid affect limestone?
Andrej [43]

Answer:

It reacts by fizzing and wearing away/dissolving the rock.

Explanation:

7 0
3 years ago
He rate constant of a reaction is 4.55 × 10−5 l/mol·s at 195°c and 8.75 × 10−3 l/mol·s at 258°c. what is the activation energy o
Xelga [282]

Answer : The activation energy of the reaction is, 17.285\times 10^4kJ/mole

Solution :  

The relation between the rate constant the activation energy is,  

\log \frac{K_2}{K_1}=\frac{Ea}{2.303\times R}\times [\frac{1}{T_1}-\frac{1}{T_2}]

where,

K_1 = initial rate constant = 4.55\times 10^{-5}L/mole\text{ s}

K_2 = final rate constant = 8.75\times 10^{-3}L/mole\text{ s}

T_1 = initial temperature = 195^oC=273+195=468K

T_2 = final temperature = 258^oC=273+258=531K

R = gas constant = 8.314 kJ/moleK

Ea = activation energy

Now put all the given values in the above formula, we get the activation energy.

\log \frac{8.75\times 10^{-3}L/mole\text{ s}}{4.55\times 10^{-5}L/mole\text{ s}}=\frac{Ea}{2.303\times (8.314kJ/moleK)}\times [\frac{1}{468K}-\frac{1}{531K}]

Ea=17.285\times 10^4kJ/mole

Therefore, the activation energy of the reaction is, 17.285\times 10^4kJ/mole

8 0
3 years ago
Read 2 more answers
Explain what is meant by the phrase 'the heat death of the universe."
Vikki [24]

Answer:

See explanation.

Explanation:

Are you literally posting your entire you chemistry homework on this site, one question at a time? Anyways, the heat death refers to the second law of thermodynamics and entropy. Heat is constantly flowing from warmer to cooler objects and never the other way around. This heat flow increases entropy, which is constantly increasing. The universe will eventually disperse all of its heat energy away to continuously increase entropy and reach a limit as the temperature reaches 0 K at which point all molecular motion will cease and so will the life of the universe.

6 0
2 years ago
Read 2 more answers
Consider four elements from Group 7A: fluorine in the second period, chlorine in the third period, bromine in the fourth period,
madam [21]
Onization energy is the energy required to lose an electron and form an ion. The stronger is the attraction of the atom and the electron the higher the ionization energy, and the weaker is the attraction of the atom and the electron the higher the ionization energy. This leads to a clear trend in the periodic table. Given that the larger the atom the weaker the attraction of the atom to the valence electrons, the easier they will be released, and the lower the ionization energy. This is, as you go downward in a group, the ionization energy decreases. So, the element at the top of the group will exhibit the largest ionization energy. <span>Therefore, the answer is that of the four elements of group 7A, fluorine will have the largest first ionization energy.</span>
7 0
3 years ago
Read 2 more answers
Other questions:
  • What part of the ear is damaged most easily by continued exposure to loud noise?
    9·1 answer
  • Which of the following best describes weight?
    8·1 answer
  • How do potential energy diagrams represent energy transfer in<br> chemical reactions?
    5·1 answer
  • How does a changing environment affect plant and animals threat live there
    8·1 answer
  • Silicon has 2 isotopes, Silicon-28 with an abundance of 90% and Silicon-30 with an abundance of 10%. Find the AAM for Silicon.
    13·1 answer
  • What eventually happens to gas if its pressureis increased?​
    14·1 answer
  • Menstruation occurs on a ______ interval from puberty until menopause
    14·1 answer
  • How many moles of O2 are produced in the decomposition of 24 g of water in the
    11·1 answer
  • 15 points will mark brainliest
    14·2 answers
  • Which element do all organic compounds contain?
    15·1 answer
Add answer
Login
Not registered? Fast signup
Signup
Login Signup
Ask question!