From a solubility curve the solubility of KNO3 at 40°C is about 63 g / 100 g of water.
That means that 100 g of water at 40°C can dissolve 63 g of KNO3.
A saturated solution is one that cannot dissolve more solute, because it already has reached the greatest concentration that it can hold.
Then, the mass of KNO3 that dissolves in 100 g of water is about 63 g.
1%
Explanation:
The crust is the thinnest layer of the earth accounting for only 1% total volume of the planets.
Compositionally, the earth is divided into three layers which are the crust, mantle and the core.
- The crust is the outermost layer of the earth. It rich in silicate minerals. The rocks are classified into igneous, sedimentary and metamorphic rocks.
- The mantle takes up about 84% of the total volume of the earth. It is located in between the crust and the core. It is predominantly made up of ferro-magnesian silicate minerals.
- The cores accounts for slightly 15% of the volume of the earth. It is the center of our geoid shaped earth. It is rich in iron and nickel metals.
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Dipyrithione is a chemical with formula, C₁₀H₈N₂O₂S₂. This means that each molecule of the substance has two (2) atoms of nitrogen. By using the dimensional analysis and Avogadro's number, equal to 6.022 x 10²³, we calculate for the answer as shown below.
n = (8.2 x 10²⁴ atoms N)(1 molecule dipyrithione/ 2 atoms of N)(1 mole dipyrithione/ 6.022 x 10²³ molecules dipyrithione)
Simplifying,
n = 6.8 moles dipyrithione
<em>ANSWER: 6.8 moles</em>
Ethyne also known as Acetylene and is the simplest Alkyne belonging to Unsaturated Hydrocarbons. It contains triple bond between two carbon atoms in a molecule. Carbon atoms in Acetylene are sp Hybridized and has a linear shape with bond angle of 180° is present between C-C-H bonds. This compound is also called as Binary Compound because it is made up of two elements i.e. Carbon and Hydrogen. The terminal Hydrogen in Acetylene is slightly Acidic in nature, and this compound can donate terminal proton to any strong base. These compounds generally give Electrophillic Addition Reactions.