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kicyunya [14]
3 years ago
14

Describe what occurs when a gas is collected by water displacement, including why a table of water vapor pressure values is need

ed.
Chemistry
1 answer:
Radda [10]3 years ago
5 0

When a gas bubbles through water, small droplets of water are usually picked up along for the ride and are mixed in with the gas above the water inside the eudiometer tube. The water vapor takes up room, but isn't the important gas that you need to measure. The table of water vapor is needed to subtract the unwanted water vapor from the collection of gases.

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Question 10 (1 point)
Vinil7 [7]

Answer:

A,C,D,B

Explanation:

1killometer=1000m

1mm=0.001m

1cm=0.01m

base unit of length is meter

7 0
3 years ago
Which of the following describes a property of water that helps sustain marine life forms?
Mariana [72]

Answer:

Open spaces in water's solid structure makes its solid state less dense than its liquid state.

Explanation:

  • Water unlike other liquids is special. It contracts when cooled, down to a temperature of 4°C but thereafter begins to expand as it reaches 0°C and turns into ice.
  • This property is useful for the preservation of marine life in very cold temperatures. During winter, the surface water in water lakes and rivers starts cooling. Upon reaching the temperature of 4°C, the surface water descends to the bottom as it denser.
  • This help in the maintenance of temperature of the water at the bottom at 4°C. It is in this layer that marine life is sustained.
4 0
3 years ago
Substances have more kinetic energy in the _______ state than in the _______ state.
lions [1.4K]

Answer:

Substances have more kinetic energy in the gas state than in the Solid state.

Gas have more kinetic energy as it flows from here and there.It flows really fast as it have less space between the molecules

Solids have less Kinetic energy as it is hard and can't flow so easily like gas . It has tightly packed molecules

5 0
3 years ago
(a) 4.12 x 10^15 atoms U
DochEvi [55]

Answer:

1.63ₓ10⁻⁶ g of U

139.03 g of H

0.385 g of O

141.8 g of Pb

Explanation:

In first place, we need to convert the number of atoms to moles, as we know that 1 mol of anything occupies 6.02×10²³ particles

Therefore:

4.12×10¹⁵ atoms of U . 1 mol / 6.02×10²³ atoms = 6.84×10⁻⁹ moles of U

8.37×10²⁵ atoms of H . 1 mol /6.02×10²³ atoms = 139.03 moles of H

1.45×10²² atoms of O . 1 mol /6.02×10²³ atoms = 0.0241 moles of O

4.12×10²³ atoms of Pb . 1 mol /6.02×10²³ atoms = 0.684 moles of Pb

Moles . Molar mass = Mass (g)

6.84×10⁻⁹ moles of U . 238.03 g/mol = 1.63ₓ10⁻⁶ g of U

139.03 moles of H . 1 g/mol = 139.03 g of H

0.0241 moles of O . 16 g/mol = 0.385 g of O

0.684 moles of Pb . 207.2 g/mol = 141.8 g of Pb

8 0
3 years ago
Fe(s) + 2HCl(aq) --> FeCl2(aq) + H2(g)
soldier1979 [14.2K]

Answer:

In the option(A) moles of HCl left are 0.100 moles which is wrong, making the option incorrect.

Explanation:

Fe(s) + 2HCl(aq)\rightarrow  FeCl_2(aq) + H_2(g)


Moles of HCl = n

Molarity of HCl = 1.0M

Volume of HCl solution = 30.0 mL = 0.030 L (1 mL = 0.001L)

Moles=Molarity\times Volume (L)

n=1.0M\times 0.030 L=0.030 mol

Moles of Fe = \frac{0.56 g}{56 g/mol}=0.01 mol

According to recation , 1mol of Fe reacts with 2 mol HCl. Then 0.01 mole of Fe will recat with :

\frac{2}{1}\times 0.01 mol= 0.02 mol of HCl

This means that HCl uis in excess , hence excessive reagent.

Moles of HCl left unreacted :

= 0.030 mol - 0.020 mol = 0.010 mol

But in the option moles of HCl left are 0.100 moles which is wrong, making the option incorrect.

8 0
3 years ago
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