The __________ marked the transition from the end of the middle ages to the rise of nation-states. Hence option C is correct the Peace of Westphalia
<h3>What can you say briefly about the Middle Ages?</h3>
The Middle Ages were a time in European history that stretched from the Renaissance era to the collapse of Roman civilization in the fifth century CE .
Economic growth, governmental centralization, and secularization all predicted the shift from the medieval to the modern era.
Thus the correct answer is option C
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Simon de Montfort was the leader of the crusaders during the Albigensian Crusade in the Middle Ages. However, there is some disagreement as to whether he should be consider a hero or a traitor.
Simon de Montfort is presented as a heron in<em> Historia Albigensis</em> by Peter of les Vaux-de-Cernay, a monk from northern France. On the other hand, the <em>Song of the Cathar Wars </em>is an epic poem that was mostly written by anonymous southern writer. He was critical of Simon de Montfort and considered him a traitor.
In the first text, Simon de Montfort is presented as a brave and devout Christian who was missed by all when he was killed. However, the second text adopts the perspective of the men killed by Simon de Montfort. This account portrays him as a villain and blood-thirsty man who brought great pain everywhere he went.
<span>This was the Gibbons v. Ogden ruling. In this case, Marshall held that the Interstate Commerce clause was able to be used to regulate commerce in the case of a steamboat operator who wanted to work the waterways connecting New York and New Jersey.</span>
Under the constitution, the Electoral college holds the power to elect the president. hope this helps!
