Answer: Concentration of
in the equilibrium mixture is 0.31 M
Explanation:
Equilibrium concentration of
= 0.729 M
The given balanced equilibrium reaction is,

Initial conc. x 0 0
At eqm. conc. (x-2y) M (y) M (3y) M
The expression for equilibrium constant for this reaction will be:
3y = 0.729 M
y = 0.243 M
![K_c=\frac{[y]\times [3y]^3}{[x-2y]^2}](https://tex.z-dn.net/?f=K_c%3D%5Cfrac%7B%5By%5D%5Ctimes%20%5B3y%5D%5E3%7D%7B%5Bx-2y%5D%5E2%7D)
Now put all the given values in this expression, we get :



concentration of
in the equilibrium mixture = 
Thus concentration of
in the equilibrium mixture is 0.31 M
Answer:
Therefore
= -1835 KJ
Explanation:
Enthalpy is denoted by H.
Enthalpy: Total heat change in a chemical reaction is called enthalpy.
The change of entalpy of a reaction is denoted by 
Hass's Law:The change in enthalpy of any process can be determined by calculating the sum of change in enthalpy of each of the steps involved in the process.
g= gas
S= solid
P₄(g)+10Cl₂(g)→ 4Cl₅(s)
=?
PCl₅(s)→ PCl₃(g)+Cl₂(g) .......(1)
= +157KJ
P₄(g)+6Cl₂(g)→ 4PCl₃(g).............(2)
= -1207 KJ
If we flip a reaction the value of enthalpy will be change positive to negative or nagative to positive but the numerical value will be remain same.
We need rearrange the equation (1) because in the required equation Cl₂ is on the left side. So we flip the first equation.
PCl₃(g)+Cl₂(g)→PCl₅(s)......(3)
= -157KJ
Multiplying 4 with equation (3)
4 PCl₃(g)+4Cl₂(g)→4PCl₅(s)......(4)
=4×( -157)KJ= -628 KJ
Adding equation (2) and (4) we get
P₄(g)+6Cl₂(g)+4 PCl₃(g)+4Cl₂(g)→4PCl₃(g)+4PCl₅(s)
=( -1207-628)KJ
⇒P₄(g)+10Cl₂(g)→4PCl₃(g)-4PCl₃(g)+4PCl₅(s)
= - 1835KJ
⇒P₄(g)+10Cl₂(g)→ 4Cl₅(s)
= -1835 KJ
Therefore
= -1835 KJ
Answer:
Magnesium carbonate doesn't dissolve in water, only acid, where it will effervesce (bubble).
Explanation:
An insoluble metal carbonate reacts with a dilute acid to form a soluble salt. Magnesium carbonate, a white solid, and dilute sulfuric acid react to produce magnesium sulfate. Colourless magnesium sulfate heptahydrate crystals are obtained from this solution.
That is false (please mark me brainliest)
Answer:
a. electrophilic aromatic substitution
b. nucleophilic aromatic substitution
c. nucleophilic aromatic substitution
d. electrophilic aromatic substitution
e. nucleophilic aromatic substitution
f. electrophilic aromatic substitution
Explanation:
Electrophilic aromatic substitution is a type of chemical reaction where a hydrogen atom or a functional group that is attached to the aromatic ring is replaced by an electrophile. Electrophilic aromatic substitutions can be classified into five classes: 1-Halogenation: is the replacement of one or more hydrogen (H) atoms in an organic compound by a halogen such as, for example, bromine (bromination), chlorine (chlorination), etc; 2- Nitration: the replacement of H with a nitrate group (NO2); 3-Sulfonation: the replacement of H with a bisulfite (SO3H); 4-Friedel-CraftsAlkylation: the replacement of H with an alkyl group (R), and 5-Friedel-Crafts Acylation: the replacement of H with an acyl group (RCO). For example, the Benzene undergoes electrophilic substitution to produce a wide range of chemical compounds (chlorobenzene, nitrobenzene, benzene sulfonic acid, etc).
A nucleophilic aromatic substitution is a type of chemical reaction where an electron-rich nucleophile displaces a leaving group (for example, a halide on the aromatic ring). There are six types of nucleophilic substitution mechanisms: 1-the SNAr (addition-elimination) mechanism, whose name is due to the Hughes-Ingold symbol ''SN' and a unimolecular mechanism; 2-the SN1 reaction that produces diazonium salts 3-the benzyne mechanism that produce highly reactive species (including benzyne) derived from the aromatic ring by the replacement of two substituents; 4-the free radical SRN1 mechanism where a substituent on the aromatic ring is displaced by a nucleophile with the formation of intermediary free radical species; 5-the ANRORC (Addition of the Nucleophile, Ring Opening, and Ring Closure) mechanism, involved in reactions of metal amide nucleophiles and substituted pyrimidines; and 6-the Vicarious nucleophilic substitution, where a nucleophile displaces an H atom on the aromatic ring but without leaving groups (such as, for example, halogen substituents).