Answer:
Molarity= 1.69M
Explanation:
m= 14.8, Mm= 35, V= 0.25dm3, C= ?
Moles = m/M= C×V
Substitute and Simplify
m/M= C×V
14.8/35= C×0.25
C= 1.69M
5. 25 x 10⁻⁷mg
Explanation:
This is mass conversion from mg to kg;
The kg is a quantity of mass used to measure the amount of matter in a substance.
Given mass = 5.25 x 10⁻¹³kg
The kilo- is a prefix that denotes 10³
therefore;
1000g = 1kilogram
the milli- is a prefix that denotes 10⁻⁻³
1000mg = 1g
Now that we know this, we can convert:
5.25 x 10⁻¹³kg x 
= 5. 25 x 10⁻¹³ x 10⁶mg
= 5. 25 x 10⁻⁷mg
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Answer:
0.0468 g.
Explanation:
- The decay of radioactive elements obeys first-order kinetics.
- For a first-order reaction: k = ln2/(t1/2) = 0.693/(t1/2).
Where, k is the rate constant of the reaction.
t1/2 is the half-life time of the reaction (t1/2 = 1620 years).
∴ k = ln2/(t1/2) = 0.693/(1620 years) = 4.28 x 10⁻⁴ year⁻¹.
- For first-order reaction: <em>kt = lna/(a-x).</em>
where, k is the rate constant of the reaction (k = 4.28 x 10⁻⁴ year⁻¹).
t is the time of the reaction (t = t1/2 x 8 = 1620 years x 8 = 12960 year).
a is the initial concentration (a = 12.0 g).
(a-x) is the remaining concentration.
∴ kt = lna/(a-x)
(4.28 x 10⁻⁴ year⁻¹)(12960 year) = ln(12)/(a-x).
5.54688 = ln(12)/(a-x).
Taking e for the both sides:
256.34 = (12)/(a-x).
<em>∴ (a-x) = 12/256.34 = 0.0468 g.</em>
6= Only the digits 1 and 6 are the actual measured values. Therefore we have only 2 significant figures.
0.3= Zeros used as placeholders are not significant. Zeros that come before non-zero integers are never significant. Example 5: The zeros in 098, 0.3, and 0.000000000389 are not significant because they are all in front of non-zero integers. c. If the zeros come after non-zero integers and are followed by a decimal point, the zeros are significant.
