The particles are moving very fast, yet are very far from each other in the gas or vapour state. After condensation they slow a bit down and move closer together. Finally when frozen the particles are almost stuck together and they barely move/vibrate.
Answer:
Empirical CHO
molecular C4H4O4
Explanation:
From the question, we know that it contains 41.39% C , 3.47% H and the rest oxygen. To get the % composition of the oxygen, we simply add the carbon and hydrogen together and subtract from 100%.
This means : O = 100 - 41.39 - 3.47 = 55.14%
Next is to divide the percentage compositions by their atomic masses.
C = 41.39/12 = 3.45
O = 55.14/16 = 3.45
H = 3.47/1 = 3.47
Now we divide by the smallest value which is 3.45. We can deduce that this will definitely give us an answer of 1 all through as the values are very similar.
Hence the empirical formula of Maleic acid is CHO
Now we go on to deduce the molecular formula.
To do this we need the molar mass. I.e the amount in grammes per one mole of the compound.
Now we can see that 0.378mole = 43.8g
Then 1 mole = xg
x = (43.8*1)/0.378 = 115.87 = apprx 116
[CHO]n = 116
(12 + 1 + 16]n = 116
29n = 116
n = 116/29 = 4
The molecular formula is thus C4H4O4
There are different kinds of reactions. To name some, these are the synthesis reaction, decomposition reaction, single-replacement reaction, double-replacement reaction, combustion reaction, redox reaction, etc. For this type of reaction involving two reactants to yield only one product, <em>this is a synthesis reaction.</em>
<em>P₄ (s) + 6 Ca (s) --> 2 Ca₃P₂ (s)</em>
Answer:
Sharing or covalent bonding is taking place.
Explanation:
The valence electron will be shared by both the atoms so that means that the election will move around both of the atoms.