In general, atmospheric pressure is greatest near Earth's surface and ____ as you move upward away from sea level.
1 answer:
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Answer:
in the attached image is the reaction mechanism.
Explanation:
The first reaction (reaction 1) shown in the attached image is the Wolff-Kishner reduction, which is characterized when the carbonyl is reduced to an alkane in the presence of a hydrazine and a base. In reaction 1, the aldehyde reacts with hydrazine to produce oxime. This mechanism begins with the attack of the amine on the carbonyl group. Proton exchange happens and the water leaves the molecule.
In reaction 2, the KOH is deprotoned in nitrogen and organized to form the bond between the nitrogen molecule. this deprotonation releases the nitrogen gas
Answer : The mass of helium gas added must be 12.48 grams.
Explanation : Given,
Mass of helium (He) gas = 6.24 g
Molar mass of helium = 4 g/mole
First we have to calculate the moles of helium gas.
Now we have to calculate the moles of helium gas at doubled volume.
According to the Avogadro's law, the volume of gas is directly proportional to the number of moles of gas at same pressure and temperature. That means,
or,
where,
= initial volume of gas = V
= final volume of gas = 2V
= initial moles of gas = 1.56 mole
= final moles of gas = ?
Now we put all the given values in this formula, we get
Now we have to calculate the mass of helium gas at doubled volume.
Therefore, the mass of helium gas added must be 12.48 grams.