Answer:
1.784 g
Explanation:
The equation of the reaction is;
NaOH(aq) + KHC8H4O4(aq) --------> KNaC8H4O4(aq) + H2O(l)
Number of moles of NaOH reacted = 17.47/1000 * 0.5000 M
Number of moles of NaOH reacted =8.735 * 10^-3 moles
From the reaction equation;
1 mole of NaOH reacted with 1 mole of KHC8H4O4
Hence, 8.735 * 10^-3 moles of NaOH reacts with 8.735 * 10^-3 moles of KHP.
So,
Mass of KHP reacted = 8.735 * 10^-3 moles * 204.2 g/mol = 1.784 g
Answer:
-100 kJ
Explanation:
We can solve this problem by applying the first law of thermodynamics, which states that:

where:
is the change in internal energy of a system
Q is the heat absorbed/released by the system (it is positive if absorbed by the system, negative if released by the system)
W is the work done by the system (it is positive if done by the system, negative if done on the system)
For the system in this problem we have:
W = +147 kJ is the work done by the system
Q = +47 kJ is the heat absorbed by the system
So , its change in internal energy is:

When you are converting grams to moles, the operation that you will be doing is dividing by the molar mass to obtain the amount of moles of the given sample.
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