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Artyom0805 [142]
2 years ago
9

1. An atom of an elephant has atomic mass of 39 and has number of neutrons as 20 calculate protons number.

Chemistry
1 answer:
r-ruslan [8.4K]2 years ago
5 0

Answer:

See Explanation

Explanation:

1) Let us recall that;

Mass number = number of protons + number of neutrons

Where;

Number of protons = ?

Number of neutrons =20

Mass number =39

Number of protons = mass number - number of neutrons

Mass of protons =39 - 20= 19 protons

2) Atomic number = 13

Number of neutrons =14

Then the mass number =13 +14 =27

The symbol of the element is 27X13

The number of protons= the number of electrons =13

The atomic number is the same as the proton number =13

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Exactly 5000 mL of air at 223K is warmed and has a new volume of 8.36 liters. What is the new temperature?
34kurt

Answer:

The new temperature is 373 K

Explanation:

Step 1: Data given

Volume air = 5000 mL = 5.0 L

Temperature = 223K

New volume = 8.36 L

Step 2: Calculate the new temperature

V1/T1 = V2/T2

⇒V1 = the initial volume = 5.0 L

⇒T1 = the initial temperature = 223 K

⇒V2 = the new volume = 8.36 L

⇒T2 = the new temperature

5.0/223 = 8.36 /T2

T2 = 373 K

The new temperature is 373 K

7 0
3 years ago
Which of the following two combinations of reactants is more appropriate for the preparation of p-nitrophenyl phenyl ether? Fluo
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Answer:

p-fluoronitrobenzene and sodium phenoxide is more appropriate

Explanation:

An ipso substitution is required to form p-nitrophenyl phenyl ether.

For this ipso substitution, an alkoxide anion needs to attack as a nucleophile at the carbon atom attached to fluorine atom and thereby substitute that F atom.

p-nitrophenoxide is an weak nucleophile as compared to phenoxide due to presence of electron withdrawing resonating effect of nitro group at para position.

p-fluoronitrobenzene is a good choice for nucleophilic attack by alkoxide anion as compared to fluorobenzene due to higher positive charge density at carbon atom directly attached to F atom. Higher positive charge density arises due to presence of electron withdrawing resonating effect og nitro group at para position.

So, p-fluoronitrobenzene and sodium phenoxide is more appropriate

5 0
3 years ago
Define Condensation .​
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Answer:

Condensation is the change of the physical state of matter from the gas phase into the liquid phase.

6 0
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We know that

pH = -log[H+]

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As the pH value increases the concentration of [H+] increases.

similarly as the value of pH approaches 0, the concentration of H+ increases

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Thus pH + pOH = 14

hence the concentration of OH- decreases as the pH approaches zero

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The variable in an experiment that is changed on purpose
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