Answer: PCl₃O
Explanation:
1) The chemical formula tells the composition of a compound in terms of the ratio of number of atoms of each element that consitutes such compound.
2) You use the chemical symbol for each kind of atom (element) and subscripts to the right of each symbol to tell the number of atoms of each element.
3) For example, O₂ means two atoms of oxygen. Al₂O₃ means two atoms of aluminum and 3 atoms of oxygen.
4) Therefore, PCl₃O means a ratio 1 : 3 : 1 for phosphorus, chlorine, and oxygen.
Hence, PCl₃O is the chemical formula of your compound.
Answer:
The pressure contribution from the heavy particles is 17.5 atm
Explanation:
According to Dalton's law of partial pressures, if there is a mixture of gases which do not react chemically together, then the total pressure exerted by the mixture is the sum of the partial pressures of the individual gases that make up the mixture.
In the simulation:
the pressure of the 50 light particles alone was determined to be 5.9 atm, the pressure of the 150 heavy particles alone was measured to be 17.5 atm,
the total pressure of the mixture of 150 heavy and 50 light particles was measured to be 23.4 atm
Total pressure = partial pressure of Heavy particles + partial pressure of light particles
23.4 atm = partial pressure of Heavy particles + 5.9 atm
Partial pressure of Heavy particles = (23.4 - 5.9) atm
Partial pressure of Heavy particles = 17.5 atm
Therefore, the pressure contribution from the heavy particles is 17.5 atm
Water has a chemical formula of H2O. This means that for every 2 moles of hydrogen and 1 mole of oxygen, one mole of water will be formed.
Note that hydrogen gas and oxygen gas are both biatomic molecules.
(1) (182 mol H2) x (1 mol H2O/ 1 mol H2) = 182 mol H2O
(2) (86 mol O2) x (2 mol H2O / 1 mol O2) = 172 mol H2O
We choose the smaller number of the two as the answer to this item. Thus, the answer to this question is 172 mol of H2O can be formed out of the given quantities.
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