Answer:
The condor has a wing span of 10 feet
Explanation:
This can be solved by a simple rule of three
In a rule of three problem, the first step is identifying the measures and how they are related, if their relationship is direct of inverse.
When the relationship between the measures is direct, as the value of one measure increases, the value of the other measure is going to increase too. In this case, the rule of three is a cross multiplication.
When the relationship between the measures is inverse, as the value of one measure increases, the value of the other measure will decrease. In this case, the rule of three is a line multiplication.
In this problem, our measures are the wing span of the condon in meters and the wing span of the condor is feet. As the value of one of these measures increases, the other is going to increase too.
We know that 1m has 3.281 feet,
So we have the following rule of three:
1m - 3.281 feet
3.05m - x feet
x = 3.821*3.05
x = 10 feet
The condor has a wing span of 10 feet
Ionic compounds are formed by the complete transfer of electrons from more electronegative elements to less electronegative elements.
7. <u>Sodium Nitride (Na₃N)</u> is an ionic substance.
8. The ionic formula for <u>Lithium Oxide is Li₂O</u>
9. The <u>compound SrF₂</u>
10. Aluminum Sulfide is a chemical compound with the <u>formula Al₂S₃.</u>
An ionic compound is a chemical compound composed of ions held together via electrostatic forces termed ionic bonding. The compound is neutral standard but includes definitely charged ions known as cations and negatively charged ions known as anions.
An ionic compound is a chemical compound composed of ions held collectively by means of electrostatic forces termed ionic bonding. The compound is neutral normal however consists of positively charged ions known as cations and negatively charged ions referred to as anions. Ionic compounds incorporate ions and are held collectively via the attractive forces of most of the oppositely charged ions.
Learn more about ionic compounds here:-
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Answer: Option (d) is the correct answer.
Explanation:
An atom or element which has the ability to readily gain an electron will have high electronegativity.
Both Beryllium and Calcium are alkaline earth metals and hence they are electropositive in nature.
Whereas both iodine and nitrogen are electronegative in nature. But across the period there is an increase in electronegativity and down the group there is a decrease in electronegativity.
Nitrogen belongs to period 2 and iodine belongs to the bottom of group 17. Thus, we can conclude that nitrogen is more electronegative than iodine.
<u>Plum Pudding Model(Thomson's atomic model)</u>
- Thomson's atomic model states that an atom has a positive sphere charge with electrons embedded inside it. He compared the atom with a plum pudding,as the electrons according to him seemed like the dry fruits embedded in the spherical pudding.
<u>Rutherford's Model</u>
- However Rutherford bombarded high energy streams of α-particles on a thin gold foil of 100 nm thickness. The deflection produced by the trajectory of these high energy α-particles after interaction with the thin sheet of gold was studied by placing a screen made up of zinc sulfide around the gold foil.
- The major observations made by Rutherford were that a very huge fraction of α-particles passed through the gold sheet without getting deflected. Thus he concluded that the major part of an atom must be empty.
- Very few α-particles got deflected minutely or at very small angles by the gold sheet when they were bombarded against it. Also very few particles got deflected at large angles. This made him conclude that the positive charge is concentrated in a very small region and is not distributed uniformly.
From the above observations he gave the following postulates:
- An atom is made up of positively charged particles. The mass of an atom was concentrated in small region which is named as the nucleus of an atom.
- The nucleus is surrounded by electrons which are negatively charged particles which revolve around the nucleus in a fixed circular path called as “orbits.”
- An atom is electrically neutral because electrons are negatively charged and the nucleus is positively charged. The electrons are held by the nucleus due to a strong electrostatic force.
- Compared to the total size of an atom the size of the nucleus is very small.
Number of atoms in 1 g of silicon are 6.022 * 10^23
