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charle [14.2K]
3 years ago
8

In a _______ mixture, the ingredients are distributed evenly throughout the mixture, while in a _______ mixture, the ingredients

are unevenly distributed throughout.
Chemistry
2 answers:
sdas [7]3 years ago
5 0
In a homogeneous <span>mixture, the ingredients are distributed evenly throughout the mixture, while in a heterogeneous </span>mixture, the ingredients are unevenly distributed throughout.
Semenov [28]3 years ago
3 0
1. organized 2. variable
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You need to make 10 mL of 2 mg/ml solution of protein and you have 25 mg/mL solution. How much protein solution and water do you
meriva

Answer:

0.8 mL of protein solution, 9.2 mL of water

Explanation:

The dilution equation can be used to relate the concentration C₁ and volume V₁ of the stock/undiluted solution to the concentration C₂ and volume V₂ of the diluted solution:

C₁V₁ = C₂V₂

We would like to calculate the value for V₁, the volume of the inital solution that we need to dilute to make the required solution.

V₁ = (C₂V₂) / C₁ = (2mg/mL x 10mL) / (25 mg/mL) = 0.8 mL

Thus, a volume of 0.8 mL of protein solution should be diluted with enough water to bring the total volume to 10 mL. The amount of water needed is:

(10 mL - 0.8 mL) = 9.2 mL

6 0
2 years ago
20.00 g of aluminum (al) reacts with 78.78 grams of molecular chlorine (cl2) all of each reactant is completely consumed and a s
marysya [2.9K]

The mass of the product is <em>98.78 g.</em>

The word equation is

aluminum + chlorine → product

20.00 g + 98.78 g → <em>x</em> g

If each reactant is completely consumed, the <em>Law of conservation of Mass </em>tells us the mass of the product must be 98.78 g.

8 0
3 years ago
If the solution feel slippery and has a pH of 12, what is the solution
Ad libitum [116K]
<span>If the solution feels slippery and has a pH of 12 that means the solution is a base. Common base solutions are soapy water, bleach, oven cleaner and liquid drain cleaner.</span>
7 0
3 years ago
Salt is often added to water to raise the boiling point to heat food more quickly. if you add 30.0g of salt to 3.75kg of water,
sammy [17]

Assuming an ebullioscopic constant of 0.512 °C/m for the water, If you add 30.0g of salt to 3.75kg of water, the boiling-point elevation will be 0.140 °C and the boiling-point of the solution will be 100.14 °C.

<h3>What is the boiling-point elevation?</h3>

Boiling-point elevation describes the phenomenon that the boiling point of a liquid will be higher when another compound is added, meaning that a solution has a higher boiling point than a pure solvent.

  • Step 1: Calculate the molality of the solution.

We will use the definition of molality.

b = mass solute / molar mass solute × kg solvent

b = 30.0 g / (58.44 g/mol) × 3.75 kg = 0.137 m

  • Step 2: Calculate the boiling-point elevation.

We will use the following expression.

ΔT = Kb × m × i

ΔT = 0.512 °C/m × 0.137 m × 2 = 0.140 °C

where

  • ΔT is the boiling-point elevation
  • Kb is the ebullioscopic constant.
  • b is the molality.
  • i is the Van't Hoff factor (i = 2 for NaCl).

The normal boiling-point for water is 100 °C. The boiling-point of the solution will be:

100 °C + 0.140 °C = 100.14 °C

Assuming an ebullioscopic constant of 0.512 °C/m for the water, If you add 30.0g of salt to 3.75kg of water, the boiling-point elevation will be 0.140 °C and the boiling-point of the solution will be 100.14 °C.

Learn more about boiling-point elevation here: brainly.com/question/4206205

7 0
2 years ago
Use the rules (in order) to assign oxidation numbers to each of the elements in the compounds below.
xz_007 [3.2K]

Answer:

Explanation:

The oxidation number is an integer that represents the number of electrons that an atom receives or makes available to others when it forms a given compound.

The oxidation number is positive if the atom loses electrons, or shares them with an atom that has a tendency to accept them. And it will be negative when the atom gains electrons, or shares them with an atom that has a tendency to give them up.

Chemical compounds are electrically neutral. That is, the charge that all the atoms of a compound contribute must be globally null. That is, when having positive or negative charges in a compound, their sum must be zero.

There are some rules for determining oxidation numbers in compounds. Among them it is possible to mention:

  • Hydrogen (H) has an oxidation number +1 with nonmetals and - 1 with metals.
  • Oxygen (O) presents the oxidation number -2
  • Fluorine F has a unique oxidation state -1

Then:

  • NOF: N+(-2)+(-1)=0 → N=3 → oxidation number of  nitrogen (N) is +3, oxidation number of oxygen (O) is -2 and oxidation number of  fluorine (F) is -1.
  • ClF₅: Cl + 5*(-1)=0 → Cl= 5 → oxidation number of  chlorine (Cl) is +5 and oxidation number of  fluorine (F) is -1.
  • H₂SO₃: 2*(+1)+S+3*(-2)=0 → S=4 → oxidation number of hydrogen (H) is +1, oxidation number of oxygen (O) is -2 and oxidation number of sulfur (S) is +4.
8 0
3 years ago
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