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An aqueous CsCl solution is 8.00 wt% CsCl and has a density of 1.0643 g/mL at 20°C. What is the boiling point of this solution?

umka2103 [35]

<u>Answer:</u> The boiling point of solution is 100.53

<u>Explanation:</u>

We are given:

8.00 wt % of CsCl

This means that 8.00 grams of CsCl is present in 100 grams of solution

Mass of solvent = (100 - 8) g = 92 grams

The equation used to calculate elevation in boiling point follows:

$\Delta T_b=\text{Boiling point of solution}-\text{Boiling point of pure solution}$

To calculate the elevation in boiling point, we use the equation:

$\Delta T_b=iK_bm$

Or,

$\text{Boiling point of solution}-\text{Boiling point of pure solution}=i\times K_b\times \frac{m_{solute}\times 1000}{M_{solute}\times W_{solvent}\text{ (in grams)}}$

where,

Boiling point of pure solution = 100°C

i = Vant hoff factor = 2 (For CsCl)

$K_b$ = molal boiling point elevation constant = 0.51°C/m

$m_{solute}$ = Given mass of solute (CsCl) = 8.00 g

$M_{solute}$ = Molar mass of solute (CsCl) = 168.4 g/mol

$W_{solvent}$ = Mass of solvent (water) = 92 g

Putting values in above equation, we get:

$\text{Boiling point of solution}-100=2\times 0.51^oC/m\times \frac{8.00\times 1000}{168.4g/mol\times 92}\\\\\text{Boiling point of solution}=100.53^oC$

Hence, the boiling point of solution is 100.53

6 0

3 years ago

How many atoms are there in 5.10 moles of sulfur?

Alexxx [7]

1 mole ------------- 6.02 x 10²³ atoms
5.10 moles -------- ( atoms sulfur )

atoms sulfur = 5.10 x ( 6.02 x 10²³ ) / 1

atoms sulfur = 3.07 x 10²⁴ / 1

= 3.07 x 10²⁴ atoms of sulfur

hope this helps!

3 0

3 years ago

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How is anaerobic respiration helpful to you as an individual or society please explain in your own words it will help a lot!!

Alecsey [184]

Answer:

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Why do electrons keep moving around the nucleus and not away from the atom

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The atom's center, or nucleus, is positively charged and the electrons that whirl around this nucleus are negatively charged, so they attract each other. The reason the force is strong is because the atom is so small. The distance between the nucleus and the electrons is about 1 Angstrom (named after a famous scientist); this is 0.00000001 cm (10-8 cm) or about 4 billionths of an

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Calculate the number of moles of H, in 11 L of gas at STP.

kramer

Explanation:

1 mole of a gas has 22.4 L of volume at STP. Therefore, 0.5 mol of H2 has 0.5 x 6.022 x 1023 = 3.011 x 1023 molecules. Hence, the number of moles, molecules and atoms present in 11.2 liters of H2 at STP are 0.5 , 3.011 x 1023 and 6.022 x 1023 respectively.

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3 years ago