Yes, mass never changes. No exceptions.
Since the compound has 1.38 time that of oxygen gas at the same conditions of temperature and pressure, we have the relationship:
MW/MWoxygen = 1.38
MW = 44.16
Since there is water formed during the reaction, the formula of the compound must be:
XaHb
where a and b are the coefficients of each element.
If the compound reactions with oxygen forming water and an oxide of the element X, the combustion reaction must be:
XaHb + ((2a + (b/2))/2) O2 = a (XO2) + (b/2)(H2O)
Using dimensional analysis:
10 (1/44.16) (b/2 / 1) (18) = 16.3
Solving for b:
b = 8
The compound now is XaH8. Most probably, the compound is C3H8 since it has a molecular formula of 44 and it reacts with O2 to form water and CO2.
Answer:
A combination reaction
Explanation:
The chemical reaction between ammonia and hydrochloric acid as shown below:
NH₃ + HCl → NH₄Cl
is a combination reaction.
In a combination reaction, two compounds combines together to give one compound.
A combination reaction is also known as a synthesis reaction.
A single product forms from tow or more reactants.
The driving force for such reaction is the large and negative heat of formation of the product.
