Answer:
An instrument for measuring the density of liquids.
Explanation:
A hydrometer is an instrument used to determine specific gravity. It operates based on the Archimedes principle that a solid body displaces its own weight within a liquid in which it floats. Hydrometers can be divided into two general classes: liquids heavier than water and liquids lighter than water.
Thermohydrometers is one type of hydrometer.
The time of motion of the object at the given speed and distance is 4 seconds.
<h3>Time of motion of the object</h3>
The time of motion of the object is calculated as follows;
t = d/v
where;
- d is distance = 10 m
- v is speed = 2.5 m/s
- t is time of motion
t = 10/2.5
t = 4 s
Thus, the time of motion of the object at the given speed and distance is 4 seconds.
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Answer:
Let f be force of friction on the blocks kept on inclined plane. T be tension in the string
For motion of block on the inclined plane in upward direction
T - m₁gsin40 - f = m₁a
f = μ m₁gcos40
For motion of hanging block on in downward direction
m₂g - T = m₂ a
Adding to cancel T
m₂g - - m₁gsin40 - μ m₁gcos40 = a ( m₁+m₂ )
a = g (m₂ - - m₁sin40 - μ m₁cos40) / ( m₁+m₂ )
Putting the values
a = 9.8 ( 4.75 - 2.12-1.045) / 7.6
2.04 m s⁻²
M₂ will go down and M₁ will go up with acceleration .
Explanation: