Answer:
#1- the percentage is 2.77%
#2 - 218.1336g
#3- 7.89%
#4- 63.8489g
#5- 136.1406g
#6- 340.3515g
#7- 2.387238
#8-
Explanation:
Covalent compounds are composed of atoms that are linked via covalent bonds i.e. bonds formed by mutual sharing of electrons. This is in complete contrast to ionic compounds which are held together by ionic bonds, i.e. bonds formed by complete transfer of electrons from one atom to the other.
In the given examples we have:
Barium nitrate: Ba(NO3)2 - Ionic
Dinitrogen tetroxide: N2O4- Covalent
Boron trifluoride: BF3-Covalent
Ammonium sulfate: (NH4)2SO4- Ionic
Carbon tetrachloride: CCl4- Covalent
Barium chloride: BaCl2 - Ionic
Answer:
Speed, 
Explanation:
The device which is used to accelerate charged particles to higher energies is called a cyclotron. It is based on the principle that the particle when placed in a magnetic field will possess a magnetic force. Just because of this Lorentz force it moves in a circular path.
Let m, q and V are the mass, charge and potential difference at which the particle is accelerated.
The work done by the particles is equal to the kinetic energy stored in it such that,

v is the speed with which the particles enter the cyclotron
So,

So, the speed with which the particles enter the cyclotron is
. Hence, this is the required solution.