What is the amount of aluminum chloride produced from 40 moles of aluminum and excess chlorine?

Which of the following pairs of elements could possibly be in the same group? X has a 1+ ion; Y has a 1- ion. X tends to form a

exis [7]

Let's eliminate these one by one.
The first pair would not be the same, as X would most likely be in group IA, and Y would be in group VIIA, because of their tendency to gain and lose electrons.
The second pair would also violate the same rule, but X would most likely be in group IIA, and Y would most likely be in group VIA.
The third pair would not be the same, as X is most likely in group VIIA, and since Y has eight valence electrons, it is most likely a noble gas.
The final pair has X with atomic number 15, making it phosphorous. Phosphorous wants to gain 3 electrons to have a full octet of 8 outer "valence" electrons, and Y would also like to gain 3 electrons. This means it is possible that the final pair would be in the same group.

5 0

3 years ago

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The energy E of the electron in a hydrogen atom can be calculated from the Bohr formula: E = R_y/n^2 In this equation R_y stands

Katarina [22]

Answer:

The wavelength of the line in the emission line spectrum of hydrogen caused by the transition of the electron for the given energy levels is $5.23\times 10^{-5} m$

Explanation:

Given :

The energy E of the electron in a hydrogen atom can be calculated from the Bohr formula:

$E=\frac{R_y}{n^2}$

$R_y=2.18\times 10^{-18} J$ = Rydberg energy

n = principal quantum number of the orbital

Energy of 11th orbit = $E_{11}$

$E_{11}=\frac{2.18\times 10^{-18} J}{11^2}=1.80\times 10^{-20} J$

Energy of 10th orbit = $E_{10}$

$E_{10}=\frac{2.18\times 10^{-18} J}{10^2}=2.18\times 10^{-20} J$

Energy difference between both the levels will corresponds to the energy of the wavelength of the line which can be calculated by using Planck's equation.

$E'=E_{10}-E_{11}=2.18\times 10^{-20} J-1.80\times 10^{-20} J$

$=E'=0.38\times 10^{-20} J$

$\lambda =\frac{hc}{E'}$ (Planck's' equation)

$\lambda = \frac{6.626\times 10^{-34} Js\times 3\times 10^8 m/s}{0.38\times 10^{-20} J}$

$\lambda = 5.2310\times 10^{-5} m\approx 5.23\times 10^{-5} m$

The wavelength of the line in the emission line spectrum of hydrogen caused by the transition of the electron for the given energy levels is $5.23\times 10^{-5} m$

3 0

2 years ago

How many protons does an atom of gold have?

klasskru [66]

Answer:

There are 79 protons in the nucleus of one Gold atom.

Explanation:

The number of protons of any given atom/element can be determined by the atomic number of the specific element, which is found on the periodic table.

3 0

2 years ago

An acid is any substance that

ehidna [41]

Answer:

C

Explanation: a is incorrect since the lower the ph = more acidic and b is incorrect because it produces hydronium ion and d I’m not sure what it is but I no that base recieve the protons

4 0

2 years ago

How much energy is needed to raise 70 g of paper 40 degrees celsius?

Natali5045456 [20]

Explanation: Heat capacity is the amount of heat required to change the temperature of a ... Therefore, specific heat is measured in Joules per g times degree Celsius

5 0

2 years ago