Theoritically
the body moving with uniform velocity has acceleration zero.
Mathmatically,
u=3m/s
v=3m/s (since body is moving with uniform velocity)
a= v-u/t
3-3/t
0/t
0m/s.s
Without the ability to measure, it would be difficult for scientists to conduct experiments or form theories. Not only is measurement important in science and the chemical industry, it is also essential in farming, engineering, construction, manufacturing, commerce, and numerous other occupations and activities.
Check the 1st 2nd 3rd and 4th boxes
Answer:
(a) 89 m/s
(b) 11000 N
Explanation:
Note that answers are given to 2 significant figures which is what we have in the values in the question.
(a) Speed is given by the ratio of distance to time. In the question, the time given was the time it took the pulse to travel the length of the cable twice. Thus, the distance travelled is twice the length of the cable.
(b) The tension, 
, is given by
where 
is the speed, is the tension and 
is the mass per unit length.
Hence,
To determine , we need to know the mass of the cable. We use the density formula:
where 
is the mass and 
is the volume.
If the length is denoted by 
, then
The density of steel = 8050 kg/m3
The cable is approximately a cylinder with diameter 1.5 cm and length or height of 620 m. Its volume is
Answer:
A) 89.39 J
B) 30.39J
C) 23.8 J
Explanation:
We are given;
F = 30.2N
m = 3.5 kg
μ_k = 0.646
d = 2.96m
ΔEth (Block) = 35.2J
A) Work done by the applied force on the block-floor system is given as;
W = F•d
Thus, W = 30.2 x 2.96 = 89.39 J
B) Total thermal energy dissipated by the whole system which includes the floor and the block is given as;
ΔEth = μ_k•mgd
Thus, ΔEth = 0.646 x 3.5 x 9.8 x 2.96 = 65.59J
Now, we are given the thermal energy of the block which is ΔEth (Block) = 35.2J.
Thus,
ΔEth = ΔEth (Block) + ΔEth (floor)
Thus,
ΔEth (floor) = ΔEth - ΔEth (Block)
ΔEth (floor) = 65.59J - 35.2J = 30.39J
C) The total work done is considered as the sum of the thermal energy dissipated as heat and the kinetic energy of the block. Thus;
W = K + ΔEth
Therefore;
K = W - ΔEth
K = 89.39 - 65.59 = 23.8J
