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Vladimir79 [104]
3 years ago
14

The hydrogen ion concentration is 1 × 10-7. What is the ph of this solution?

Chemistry
1 answer:
Naya [18.7K]3 years ago
6 0

Answer:

  • <em>The pH of the solution is </em><u><em>7</em></u>

Explanation:

<em>The pH</em> is a measure of the acidity of the solutions. It is defined as the negative logarithm of the molar concentration of hydrogen ions (H⁺).

  • pH = - log [H⁺]

<em>The hydrogen ion concentration of this solution is 1 × 10⁻⁷ M.</em>

Hence:

  • pH = - log (1 × 10⁻⁷) = - (-7) = 7

This pH corresponds to a neutral solution (neither acid nor alkaline).

You should remember this relation bwtween pH and acidity/alkaliinity:

  • Low pH (0.0 or close) corresponds to strong acids
  • HIgh pH (14.0 or close) corresponds to strong bases
  • Acids have pH between 0.0 and 7.0
  • Bases have pH between 7.0 and 14.0
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If a compound contain 40% sulphur and 59% oxygen ,find its empirical formula.
elixir [45]

Answer:

SO3

Explanation:

Data obtained from the question include:

S = 40%

O = 59%

To obtain the empirical formula, do the following:

Divide the above by their molar mass as shown below:

S = 40/32 = 1.25

O = 59/16 = 3.69

Next, divide by the smallest as shown below:

S = 1.25/125 = 1

O = 3.69/1.25 = 3

Therefore, the empirical formula is SO3

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3 years ago
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Answer;

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Explanation;

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What are the spectator ions in the reaction between mg(oh)2 (aq) and hcl (aq)?
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The spectator ions in the reaction between aqueous Mg(OH)_2 and aqueous HCl would be   Mg^{2+ and Cl^- ions.

<h3>What are spectator ions?</h3>

Spectator ions are anions or cations that exist both as reactants and as products in a reaction. Their forms remain unchanged both in the reactants and in the products.

Aqueous Mg(OH)_2 and aqueous HCl  react according to the following equation:

Mg (OH)_2 (aq) + 2HCl (aq) --- > MgCl_2 (aq) +2 H_2O (l)

Before the reaction, Mg^{2+ and Cl^- existed in the reactants as Mg(OH)_2 and HCl respectively. After the reaction,  Mg^{2+ and Cl^- exist as MgCl_2 in the product.

Thus, the spectator ions in this case are  Mg^{2+ and Cl^- ions because their forms did not change after the reaction.

More on spectator ions can be found here: brainly.com/question/28913274

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