Answer:
Difference in the potential energy of the reactants and products
Explanation:
The products have a lower potential energy than the reactants, and the sign of ΔH is negative. In an endothermic reaction, energy is absorbed. The products have a higher potential energy than the reactants, and the sign of ΔH is positive.
The order of the steps, from first to last, is as follows based on the information in the question:
1. Salt is broken down into cations and anions.
2. Anion hydration.
3. Cation hydration.
4. Cations and anions that have been dissolved start to settle as a solid salt.
5. The rate of dissolution and recrystallization are equal.
Without hydration of the ions, the cation and anion cannot get separated. The three processes of ion dissociation, cation hydration, and anion hydration must all take place at once.
<h3>Why water is an effective solvent?</h3>
Water is a great solvent that can dissolve a wide variety of compounds due to its polarity and capacity to create hydrogen bonds.
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Answer:
Electromagnetic force, Strong nuclear force, and Weak nuclear force.
Explanation:
Forces acting
electromagnetic force, strong nuclear force, and weak nuclear force. The electromagnetic force keeps the electrons attached to the atom. The strong nuclear force keeps the protons and neutrons together in the nucleus. The weak nuclear force controls how the atom decays.
