NaOH (s) is in solid state and NaOH (aq) is an aqueous solution.
Note: We must keep the units we use consistent. The Cp is given in cal/gC so we will use cal for energy, grams for mass and C for temperature.
1)
Heat supplied can be calculated using:
Q = mCpΔT; where m is the mass, Cp is the specific heat capacity and ΔT is the temperature change.
Q = 367 x 0.092 x (60 - 23)
Q = 125 Cal
2)
Using the same equation:
125 = 60 x 0.092 x (T - 23)
T = 45.6 C
Answer:
Hi there!
The correct answer is: Iodine will more likely gain one more electron to obtain an octet.
Explanation:
Atoms are most stable when it has a full outermost electron shell, meaning it has 8 electrons. Plus it takes less energy to gain an electron than, giving away 7 electrons.
Answer:
When the pressure increases to 2.35 atm, the temperature will increase to 378 K
Explanation:
Step 1: Data given
The initial pressure = 1.82 atm
The initial temperature = 293 K
The pressure will be increased to 2.35 atm
Step 2: Calculate the new temperature
P1/T1 = P2/T2
⇒with P1 = the initial pressure = 1.82 atm
⇒with T1 = the initial temperature = 293 K
⇒with P2 = the increased pressure = 2.35 atm
⇒with T2 = the new temperature = TO BE DETERMINED
1.82atm / 293 K = 2.35 atm / T2
T2 = 2.35 atm / (1.82 atm/293 K)
T2 = 2.35 / 0.0062116
T2 = 378 K
When the pressure increases to 2.35 atm, the temperature will increase to 378 K
The second law of thermodynamics states that in a reversible process, the entropy of the universe is constant, whereas in an irreversible process, such as the transfer of heat from a hot object to a cold object, the entropy of the universe increases
