Answer:
v = 2,99913 10⁸ m / s
Explanation:
The velocity of propagation of a wave is
v = λ f
in the case of an electromagnetic wave in a vacuum the speed that speed of light
v = c
When the wave reaches a material medium, it is transmitted through a resonant type process, whereby the molecules of the medium vibrate at the same frequency as the wave, as the speed of the wave decreases the only way that they remain the relationship is that the donut length changes in the material medium
λ = λ₀ / n
where n is the index of refraction of the material medium.
Therefore the expression is
v =
Let's look for the frequency of blue light in a vacuum
f =
f =
f = 6.667 10¹⁴ Hz
the refractive index of air is tabulated
n = 1,00029
let's calculate
v =
450 10-9 / 1,00029 6,667 1014
v = 2,99913 10⁸ m / s
we can see that the decrease in speed is very small
Answer:
Whether the force exerted by the locomotive on the wall was larger
Than the force the locomotive could exert on the wall.
Explanation:
The Newton's third law of motion States that every force have it's equal and opposite reaction force, whose magnitude is the same as the applied force. Therefore the magnitude of these opposite forces will be equal.
So we have;
F12=-F21
F12 is the force in a direction
-F21 is the force in the opposite direction.
Therefore we see that the magnitude of the force the locomotive exerts on the wall is equal to the one the wall exerts on the locomotive. Both magnitudes are equal but in opposite directions.
I hope that helps you!!!!!!
Answer:
The distance from the radio station is 0.28 light years away.
Solution:
As per the question:
Distance, d = 4 ly
Frequency of the radio station, f = 854 kHz = 
Power, P = 50 kW = 

Now,
From the relation:
P = nhf
where
n = no. of photons/second
h = Planck's constant
f = frequency
Now,

Area of the sphere, A = 
Now,
Suppose the distance from the radio station be 'r' from where the intensity of the photon is 



Now,
We know that:
1 ly = 
Thus
