Answer:
The astronaut will get a velocity 0.064ms−1 opposite to the direction of the object.
We can calculate this with the law of conservation of energy. Here we have a food package with a mass m=40 kg, that is in the height h=500 m and all of it's energy is potential. When it is dropped, it's potential energy gets converted into kinetic energy. So we can say that its kinetic and potential energy are equal, because we are neglecting air resistance:
Ek=Ep, where Ek=(1/2)*m*v² and Ep=m*g*h, where m is the mass of the body, g=9.81 m/s² and h is the height of the body.
(1/2)*m*v²=m*g*h, masses cancel out and we get:
(1/2)*v²=g*h, and we multiply by 2 both sides of the equation
v²=2*g*h, and we take the square root to get v:
v=√(2*g*h)
v=99.04 m/s
So the package is moving with the speed of v= 99.04 m/s when it hits the ground.
Answer:
The Mitochondria generates most of the chemical energy needed to power the cell's biochemical reactions.
Explanation:
I studied the body organisms 2 years ago.
Answer:
The answer is the principal Quantum number (n)
Explanation:
The principal quantum number is one of the four quantum numbers associated with an atom.
It is denoted by a number n=1,2,3,4 etc
It tells both size (directly) and energy (indirectly) of an orbital.
When n=1 means it is the closest to the nucleus and is the smallest orbital and with increase in principal quantum number, it depicts that size of the orbital is increasing.
It tells the energy of the orbital as well as smaller number means less distance from nucleus and having less energy. Since electrons requires to absorb energy to jump into higher orbitals making n=2,3,4 etc. Thus electrons in the orbitals with higher n number indicates higher energy orbitals.
Answer:
The speed of the water is 14.68 m/s.
Explanation:
Given that,
Time = 30 minutes
Distance = 11.0 m
Pressure = 101.3 kPa
Density of water = 1000 kg/m³
We need to calculate the speed of the water
Using equation of motion
Where, u = speed of water
g = acceleration due to gravity
h = height
Put the value into the formula
Hence, The speed of the water is 14.68 m/s.
