Answer:

Explanation:
Let the distance moved by Joe is "d"
so the time taken by him to drove it by speed 45 mph is given as


now the same distance is traveled by him with speed 55 mph
so the time taken by him

so total time taken by him for complete distance 2d



now the average speed is given as



Answer:
Water is very different from honey, syrup, glycerine, or oil. It pours easily and is not thick and sticky like the others. The property that determines how easily a liquid pours is called VISCOSITY. Water has a low viscosity; syrup has a high viscosity. Liquids with a high viscosity are said to be viscous.
Answer:
Approximately
, assuming friction between the vehicle and the ground is negligible.
Explanation:
Let
denote the mass of the vehicle. Let
denote the initial velocity of the vehicle. Let
denote the spring constant (needs to be found.) Let
denote the maximum displacement of the spring.
Convert velocity of the vehicle to standard units (meters per second):
.
Initial kinetic energy (
) of the vehicle:
.
When the vehicle is brought to a rest, the elastic potential energy (
) stored in the spring would be:
.
By the conservation of energy, if the friction between the vehicle and the ground is negligible, the initial
of the vehicle should be equal to the
of the vehicle. In other words:
.
Rearrange this equation to find an expression for
, the spring constant:
.
Substitute in the given values
,
, and
:

Answer:
Explained
Explanation:
Michelson contrast is used for patterns where the distribution of bright and dark segments is nearly equal.
It is given by:

where I_max = maximum illumination and I_min = minimum illumination
we know that
typically, I_min = 54% of I_max (general standard)
or I_min = 0.54 I_max
putting this value in above equation to get m
this approximately corresponds to m = 0.3 or 30%
hence, 30% recommended as the minimum Michelson contrast
Answer:
Friction force always acts tangent to the surface at points of contact. Friction force acts opposite to the direction of motion.
Explanation: