It can hurt and harm the body on many different and levels
Satellites travel at 18,000 miles per hour. ...
A satellite gets better fuel economy than a Prius.
If you put all of the data that our satellites collect in a year on DVDs, it would form a stack nearly 4 times the height of the Empire State Building.
There are over 2,500 satellites in orbit around the Earth.
Answer:
Explanation:
<u></u>
<u>1. Formulae:</u>
Where:
- E = kinetic energy of the particle
- λ = de-Broglie wavelength
- m = mass of the particle
- v = speed of the particle
- h = Planck constant
<u><em>2. Reasoning</em></u>
An alha particle contains 2 neutrons and 2 protons, thus its mass number is 4.
A proton has mass number 1.
Thus, the relative masses of an alpha particle and a proton are:
![\dfrac{m_\alpha}{m_p}=4](https://tex.z-dn.net/?f=%5Cdfrac%7Bm_%5Calpha%7D%7Bm_p%7D%3D4)
For the kinetic energies you find:
![\dfrac{E_\alpha}{E_p}=\dfrac{m_\alpha \times v_\alpha^2}{m_p\times v_p^2}](https://tex.z-dn.net/?f=%5Cdfrac%7BE_%5Calpha%7D%7BE_p%7D%3D%5Cdfrac%7Bm_%5Calpha%20%5Ctimes%20v_%5Calpha%5E2%7D%7Bm_p%5Ctimes%20v_p%5E2%7D)
![\dfrac{1eV}{4eV}=\dfrac{4\times v_\alpha^2}{1\times v_p^2}\\\\\\\dfrac{v_p^2}{v_\alpha^2}=16\\\\\\\dfrac{v_p}{v_\alpha}=4](https://tex.z-dn.net/?f=%5Cdfrac%7B1eV%7D%7B4eV%7D%3D%5Cdfrac%7B4%5Ctimes%20v_%5Calpha%5E2%7D%7B1%5Ctimes%20v_p%5E2%7D%5C%5C%5C%5C%5C%5C%5Cdfrac%7Bv_p%5E2%7D%7Bv_%5Calpha%5E2%7D%3D16%5C%5C%5C%5C%5C%5C%5Cdfrac%7Bv_p%7D%7Bv_%5Calpha%7D%3D4)
Thus:
![\dfrac{m_\alpha}{m_p}=4=\dfrac{v_p}{v__\alpha}](https://tex.z-dn.net/?f=%5Cdfrac%7Bm_%5Calpha%7D%7Bm_p%7D%3D4%3D%5Cdfrac%7Bv_p%7D%7Bv__%5Calpha%7D)
![m_\alpha v_\alpha=m_pv_p](https://tex.z-dn.net/?f=m_%5Calpha%20v_%5Calpha%3Dm_pv_p)
From de-Broglie equation, λ = h/(mv)
![\dfrac{\lambda_p}{\lambda_\alpha}=\dfrac{m_\lambda v_\lambda}{m_pv_p}=\dfrac{1}{1}=1:1](https://tex.z-dn.net/?f=%5Cdfrac%7B%5Clambda_p%7D%7B%5Clambda_%5Calpha%7D%3D%5Cdfrac%7Bm_%5Clambda%20v_%5Clambda%7D%7Bm_pv_p%7D%3D%5Cdfrac%7B1%7D%7B1%7D%3D1%3A1)
Answer:
Explanation:
in a room with no windows that way it doesnt shatter. Usually a closet... or if you have a basement.sorry but that applies to all them
Answer:
a)
, b) ![v \approx 659.568\,\frac{m}{s}](https://tex.z-dn.net/?f=v%20%5Capprox%20659.568%5C%2C%5Cfrac%7Bm%7D%7Bs%7D)
Explanation:
a) According to the First Law of Thermodinamics, the system is not reporting any work, mass or heat interactions. Besides, let consider that such box is rigid and, therefore, heat contained inside is the consequence of internal energy.
![Q = U](https://tex.z-dn.net/?f=Q%20%3D%20U)
The internal energy for a monoatomic ideal gas is:
![U = \frac{3}{2} \cdot n \cdot R_{u} \cdot T](https://tex.z-dn.net/?f=U%20%3D%20%5Cfrac%7B3%7D%7B2%7D%20%5Ccdot%20n%20%5Ccdot%20R_%7Bu%7D%20%5Ccdot%20T)
Let assume that cubical box contains just one kilomole of monoatomic gas. Then, the temperature is determined from the Equation of State for Ideal Gases:
![T = \frac{P\cdot V}{n\cdot R_{u}}](https://tex.z-dn.net/?f=T%20%3D%20%5Cfrac%7BP%5Ccdot%20V%7D%7Bn%5Ccdot%20R_%7Bu%7D%7D)
![T = \frac{(202.65\,kPa)\cdot(1.29\,m)^{3}}{(1\,kmole)\cdot(8.314\,\frac{kPa\cdot m^{3}}{kmole\cdot K} )}](https://tex.z-dn.net/?f=T%20%3D%20%5Cfrac%7B%28202.65%5C%2CkPa%29%5Ccdot%281.29%5C%2Cm%29%5E%7B3%7D%7D%7B%281%5C%2Ckmole%29%5Ccdot%288.314%5C%2C%5Cfrac%7BkPa%5Ccdot%20m%5E%7B3%7D%7D%7Bkmole%5Ccdot%20K%7D%20%29%7D)
![T = 52.325\,K](https://tex.z-dn.net/?f=T%20%3D%2052.325%5C%2CK)
The thermal energy contained by the gas is:
![U = \frac{3}{2}\cdot (1\,kmole)\cdot (8.314\,\frac{kPa\cdot m^{3}}{kmole\cdot K})\cdot (52.325\,K)](https://tex.z-dn.net/?f=U%20%3D%20%5Cfrac%7B3%7D%7B2%7D%5Ccdot%20%281%5C%2Ckmole%29%5Ccdot%20%288.314%5C%2C%5Cfrac%7BkPa%5Ccdot%20m%5E%7B3%7D%7D%7Bkmole%5Ccdot%20K%7D%29%5Ccdot%20%2852.325%5C%2CK%29)
![U = 652.545\,kJ](https://tex.z-dn.net/?f=U%20%3D%20652.545%5C%2CkJ)
b) The physical model for the cat is constructed from Work-Energy Theorem:
![U = \frac{1}{2}\cdot m_{cat} \cdot v^{2}](https://tex.z-dn.net/?f=U%20%3D%20%5Cfrac%7B1%7D%7B2%7D%5Ccdot%20m_%7Bcat%7D%20%5Ccdot%20v%5E%7B2%7D)
The speed of the cat is obtained by isolating the respective variable and the replacement of every known variable by numerical values:
![v = \sqrt{\frac{2 \cdot U}{m_{cat}}}](https://tex.z-dn.net/?f=v%20%3D%20%5Csqrt%7B%5Cfrac%7B2%20%5Ccdot%20U%7D%7Bm_%7Bcat%7D%7D%7D)
![v = \sqrt{\frac{2\cdot (652.545 \times 10^{3}\,J)}{3\,kg} }](https://tex.z-dn.net/?f=v%20%3D%20%5Csqrt%7B%5Cfrac%7B2%5Ccdot%20%28652.545%20%5Ctimes%2010%5E%7B3%7D%5C%2CJ%29%7D%7B3%5C%2Ckg%7D%20%7D)
![v \approx 659.568\,\frac{m}{s}](https://tex.z-dn.net/?f=v%20%5Capprox%20659.568%5C%2C%5Cfrac%7Bm%7D%7Bs%7D)