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Gnesinka [82]
3 years ago
13

A 20 kg object is floating in space. What is its mass?

Physics
1 answer:
trapecia [35]3 years ago
5 0

It's still 20 kg. Mass doesn't change according to gravity, only weight changes.

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Nepal has high potential for producing hydroelectricity however it is difficult too.
Stels [109]

Answer:

I'm not a scholar of hydroelectric power in Nepal, so consider my answers carefully, below.

Explanation:

High Potential:  Hydroelectric power comes from the potential energy stored in a mass that is above Earth's surface.  As the word "hydro" implies, the mass in this case is water.  Water from snow and glacier melt, and from normal precipitation (rain) in mountainous regions eventually cascades down the mountains in fast-flowing rivers or waterfalls.  Often, there are lakes or man-made reservoirs to collect and store the water before it flows down.  Mt. Everest is 8848 meters tall (about 29,000 feet).    If a lake forms at just 2,000 meters, one can calculate the amount of energy in each kilogram of water stored in the lake that represents the potential energy available at that altitude.  1 kg of water at 2,000 meters has potential energy, PE, according to the equation:  PE = mgh, where m is the mass in kg, g is Earth's acceleration due to gravity (9.8 m/sec^2), and h is height, in meters.  

PE = mGH

PE = (1 kg)*(9.8 m/sec^2)*(2,000 meters) = 19,000 kg*m/sec^2

1 kg*m/sec^2 is the SI unit for 1 Joule, a measure of energy.

This potential energy can be converted into electrical energy by releasing the water so that it can flow down to a water-powered turbine that spins magnets and coils of wire that produce electricity.  The 19,000 Joules of water potential energy can be converted to electrical power, less any inefficiency in the system, such as friction.

Nepal has the natural advantage in that it has many high mountain ranges with water flows that can be used for generating electrical power.  The result is low operating costs (the fuel is the flowing water) and no greenhouse gas emissions

The difficulty in developing hydroelectric power in Nepal is due to the same factor that gives it an advantage:  it is difficult constructing large hydroelectric plants in such rough terrain, and the power lines that are needed to transport the power to its destination are expensive and difficult to maintain and repair.

8 0
2 years ago
What is the difference between a physical quantity and a unit​
Shalnov [3]

Answer: What is the difference of physical quanity and a unit?

Explanation: If you are working science or math problems, the answer to this question is that quantity is the amount or numerical value, while the unit is the measurement. For example, if a sample contains 453 grams, the quantity is 453 while the unit is grams.

4 0
3 years ago
During the spin cycle of a washing machine, the clothes stick to the outer wall of the barrel as it spins at a rate as high as 1
Darya [45]

To answer the two questions, we need to know two important equations involving centripetal movement:

v = ωr (ω represents angular velocity <u>in radians</u>)

a = \frac{v^{2}}{r}

Let's apply the first equation to question a:

v = ωr

v = ((1800*2π) / 60) * 0.26

Wait. 2π? 0.26? 60? Let's break down why these numbers are written differently. In order to use the equation v = ωr, it is important that the units of ω is in radians. Since one revolution is equivalent to 2π radians, we can easily do the conversion from revolutions to radians by multiplying it by 2π. As for 0.26, note that the question asks for the units to be m/s. Since we need meters, we simply convert 26 cm, our radius, into meters. The revolutions is also given in revs/min, and we need to convert it into revs/sec so that we can get our final units correct. As a result, we divide the rate by 60 to convert minutes into seconds.

Back to the equation:

v = ((1800*2π)/60) * 0.26

v = (1800*2(3.14)/60) * 0.26

v = (11304/60) * 0.26

v = 188.4 * 0.26

v = 48.984

v = 49 (m/s)

Now that we know the linear velocity, we can find the centripetal acceleration:

a = \frac{v^{2}}{r}

a = \frac{49^{2}}{0.26}

a = 9234.6 (m/s^{2})

Wow! That's fast!

<u>We now have our answers for a and b:</u>

a. 49 (m/s)

b. 9.2 * 10^{3} (m/s^{2})

If you have any questions on how I got to these answers, just ask!

- breezyツ

5 0
2 years ago
A spring is stretched 2.0 cm. If the same spring is stretched 8.0 cm the ratio of the second and first potential energies of the
jok3333 [9.3K]
Potential energy of spring equals K times X squared divided by 2 where X is displacement

4 times squared equals 16

choose 1st answer
 
6 0
3 years ago
two tugboats pull a disabled supertanker. each tug exerts a constant force of 2.20×106 n , one at an angle 19.0 ∘ west of north,
asambeis [7]

The amount of work the two tugboats completed on the supertanker W = 3.12 × 10^9 joules .

Work is a physics term used to describe the energy transfer that takes place when an object is moved over a distance by an external force, at least some . The component of the force acting along the path multiplied by the length of the path can be used to calculate work if the force is constant. Mathematically, this idea is expressed as W = fd, where W is the work and f is the force multiplied by d, the distance. Work is completed when the force is applied at an angle of with respect to the displacement. Performing work on a body involves moving it in its entirety from one location to another as well as other methods.  However, the work is thought to be negative if the applied force is in opposition to the item's motion, indicating that energy is being pulled away from the object

Learn more about work here:

brainly.com/question/1374468

#SPJ4

7 0
1 year ago
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