Dalton’s law states that any given time the percentage of each of these (toxic?) gasses in the air we breathe it’s contribution.
People who ascend high altitudes experience Delton’s law when they try to breathe. Oxygen’s pressure decreases a total atmospheric pressure decreases in accordance with Dalton’s law.
TL;DR: The make of an aircraft is the name of the designer (for example, Boeing) and the model of an aircraft (also called the type) is the designation for the general design of the aircraft (for example, 737). It looks like "basic model" is just an older term for "model".
